Answer:
Hydrogen
Explanation:
A reducing agent is a substance which gives up its electrons to become oxidized. Generally, metals are oxidized (reducing agents) while non-metals are reduced (oxidizing agents).
However, hydrogen which is a non-metal is usually oxidized in the presence of stronger oxidizing non-metals such as fluorine and oxygen.
Hydrogen thus, acts as a reducing agent by giving up its electrons to become oxidized. Even though among all non-metals, Hydrogen has the greatest potential to be oxidized, it is a poor reducing agent compared to reactive metals.
A molecular orbital that decreases the electron density between two nuclei is said to be <u>antibonding.</u>
The bonding orbital, which would be more stable and encourages the bonding of the two H atoms into , is the orbital that is located in a less energetic state than just the electron shells of the separate atoms. The antibonding orbital, which has higher energy but is less stable, resists bonding when it is occupied.
An asterisk (sigma*) is placed next to the corresponding kind of molecular orbital to indicate an antibonding orbital. The antibonding orbital known as * would be connected to sigma orbitals, as well as antibonding pi orbitals are known as * orbitals.
Therefore, molecular orbital that decreases the electron density between two nuclei is said to be <u>antibonding.</u>
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Hence, the correct answer will be option (b)
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Plastic building blocks are good for building molecules because of some useful properties which they possess. For instance, plastic are flexible, they can be easily manipulated and can be made into any shape, size and combination. They can also be produced using different colors. Because of these features, they can be used to build and to explain how molecules behave.