Answer:
All the members of a group of elements have the same number of valence electrons and similar chemical properties.
Explanation:
The vertical columns on the periodic table are called groups or families because of their similar chemical behavior.
<u>Answer:</u> The molality of magnesium chloride is 1.58 m
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the molality of solution, we use the equation:

Where,
= Given mass of solute (magnesium chloride) = 75.0
= Molar mass of solute (magnesium chloride) = 95.21 g/mol
= Mass of solvent = 500.0 g
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the molality of magnesium chloride is 1.58 m
Given, half life of a certain radioactive element = 800 years.
Amount of substance remaining at time t = 12.5%
Lets consider the initial amount of the radioactive substance = 100%
Using the half life equation:
A = A₀(1/2)^t/t₁/₂
where A₀ is the amount of radioactive substance at time zero and A is the amount of radioactive substance at time t, and t₁/₂ is the half-life of the radioactive substance.
Plugging the given data into the half life equation we have,
12.5 = 100 . (1/2)^t/800
12.5/100 = (1/2)^t/800
0.125 = (0.5)^t/800
(0.5)^3 = (0.5)^t/800
3 = t/800
t = 2400 years
Thus the object is 2400 years old.
A plant's circulatory system is the way for a plant to get carbon dioxide and nutrients to every cell in its system. It is also the way for a plant to get rid of toxins and waste from its system. In a plant's circulatory system, the nutrients a plant needs to survive travels upwards from the roots of the plan to the rest of it's system, and the toxins and waste is secreted from its extremeties located above the ground.
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