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mamaluj [8]
3 years ago
15

Use the drop-down menus to identify the type of energy each phrase describes.

Physics
2 answers:
ivanzaharov [21]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

D, B, C, A

Explanation:

D The shortest wavelength of visible light  

B Energy that can be felt as heat but not seen  

C Short, invisible rays that can cause eye damage  

A Visible light with the longest wavelength

Tresset [83]3 years ago
5 0

The shortest wavelength of visible light = violet light

Energy that can be felt as heat but not seen = infrared

Short, invisible rays that can cause eye damage = ultraviolet

Visible light with the longest wavelength = red light

Explanation:

Electromagnetic waves are waves consisting of oscillations of the electric and the magnetic field, occurring in a plane perpendicular to the direction of motion the wave.

They are the only type of waves able to travel without a medium, and they are transverse in nature.

All electromagnetic waves travel in a vacuum at the speed of light, which value is:

c=3.0\cdot 10^8 m/s

Electromagnetic waves are classified into 7 different classes, depending on their wavelength/frequency, and they have different properties. From shortest to longest wavelength (and from highest to lowest frequency), they are:

Gamma rays

X rays

Ultraviolet

Visible light

Infrared radiation

Microwaves

Radio waves

Moreover, the visible light of the spectrum is further divided into different colors, according to how our eye perceive them; from shortest to longest wavelength:

violet

blue

green

yellow

orange

red

Therefore, we have:

  • The shortest wavelength of visible light is violet light, which has wavelength between 380 and 450 nm
  • The longest wavelength of visible light is red light, which has wavelenght between 620 and 750 nm
  • Infrared radiation is a type of radiation that is felt as heat by our body, however it cannot be seen because it falls outside the spectrum of visible light
  • Ultraviolet radiation is also invisible to human eye; it has shorter wavelength than visible light and therefore it has more frequency (and more energy), therefore it can cause damage, especially to the eye

Learn more about electromagnetic waves:

brainly.com/question/9184100

brainly.com/question/12450147

#LearnwithBrainly

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A train brakes from 25 m/s to rest in 30 sec. What is its deceleration?
givi [52]

Answer:

a= -0.83m\s^2

Explanation:

a = v \ t

a = -25 \ 30 = -0.833 m\s^2

the object is slowing down 0.83 meter every second

8 0
3 years ago
This force involves the attraction between objects with mass. (2 points) i need it asap
aev [14]

Answer:

Gravitational Mass

6 0
3 years ago
Infrared waves from the sun are what make our skin feel warm on a sunny day. If an infrared wave has a frequency of 3.0 x 1012 H
djyliett [7]

Answer:

The wavelength of the infrared wave is <u>0.0001 m</u>.

Explanation:

Given:

Frequency of an infrared wave is, f=3.0\times 10^{12}\ Hz

We know that, infrared waves are electromagnetic waves. All electromagnetic waves travel with the same speed and their magnitude is equal to the speed of light in air.

So, speed of infrared waves coming from the Sun travels with the speed of light and thus its magnitude is given as:

v=c=3.0\times 10^8\ m/s

Where, 'v' is the speed of infrared waves and 'c' is the speed of light.

Now, we have a formula for the speed of any wave and is given as:

v=f\lambda

Where, \lambda \to \textrm{Wavelength of infrared wave}

Now, rewriting the above formula in terms of wavelength, \lambda, we get:

\lambda=\dfrac{v}{f}

Now, plug in 3.0\times 10^8 for 'v', 3.0\times 10^{12} for 'f' and solve for  \lambda. This gives,

\lambda=\frac{3.0\times 10^8}{3.0\times 10^{12}}\\\\\lambda=0.0001\ m

Therefore, the wavelength of the infrared wave is 0.0001 m.

5 0
3 years ago
10. Heat is the transfer of thermal energy from one object to another because of a difference in
stiv31 [10]

Answer:

Temperature

Explanation:

Heat only flows from one point to the other due to the difference in temperature.

7 0
3 years ago
A stone is thrown vertically upward with a speed of 15.5 m/s from the edge of a cliff 75.0 m high .
rjkz [21]

a) 2.64 s

We can solve this part of the problem by using the following SUVAT equation:

s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2

where

s is the displacement of the stone

u is the initial velocity

t is the time

a is the acceleration

We must be careful to the signs of s, u and a. Taking upward as positive direction, we have:

- s (displacement) negative, since it is downward: so s = -75.0 m

- u (initial velocity) positive, since it is upward: +15.5 m/s

- a (acceleration) negative, since it is downward: so a= g = -9.8 m/s^2 (acceleration of gravity)

Substituting into the equation,

-75.0 = 15.5 t -4.9t^2\\4.9t^2-15.5t-75.0 = 0

Solving the equation, we have two solutions: t = -5.80 s and t = 2.84 s. Since the negative solution has no physical meaning, the stone reaches the bottom of the cliff 2.64 s later.

b) 10.4 m/s

The speed of the stone when it reaches the bottom of the cliff can be calculated by using the equation:

v=u+at

where again, we must be careful to the signs of the various quantities:

- u (initial velocity) positive, since it is upward: +15.5 m/s

- a (acceleration) negative, since it is downward: so a = g = -9.8 m/s^2

Substituting t = 2.64 s, we find the final velocity of the stone:

v = 15.5 +(-9.8)(2.64)=-10.4 m/s

where the negative sign means that the velocity is downward: so the speed is 10.4 m/s.

c) 4.11 s

In this case, we can use again the equation:

s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2

where

s is the displacement of the package

u is the initial velocity

t is the time

a is the acceleration

We have:

s = -105 m (vertical displacement of the package, downward so negative)

u = +5.40 m/s (initial velocity of the package, which is the same as the helicopter, upward so positive)

a = g = -9.8 m/s^2

Substituting into the equation,

-105 = 5.40 t -4.9t^2\\4.9t^2 -5.40 t-105=0

Which gives two solutions: t = -5.21 s and t = 4.11 s. Again, we discard the first solution since it is negative, so the package reaches the ground after

t = 4.11 seconds.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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