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3 years ago

Use the drop-down menus to identify the type of energy each phrase describes.

Physics

2 answers:

ivanzaharov [21]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

D, B, C, A

Explanation:

D The shortest wavelength of visible light

B Energy that can be felt as heat but not seen

C Short, invisible rays that can cause eye damage

A Visible light with the longest wavelength

Tresset [83]3 years ago

5 0

The shortest wavelength of visible light = violet light

Energy that can be felt as heat but not seen = infrared

Short, invisible rays that can cause eye damage = ultraviolet

Visible light with the longest wavelength = red light

Explanation:

Electromagnetic waves are waves consisting of oscillations of the electric and the magnetic field, occurring in a plane perpendicular to the direction of motion the wave.

They are the only type of waves able to travel without a medium, and they are transverse in nature.

All electromagnetic waves travel in a vacuum at the speed of light, which value is:

$c=3.0\cdot 10^8 m/s$

Electromagnetic waves are classified into 7 different classes, depending on their wavelength/frequency, and they have different properties. From shortest to longest wavelength (and from highest to lowest frequency), they are:

Gamma rays

X rays

Ultraviolet

Visible light

Infrared radiation

Microwaves

Radio waves

Moreover, the visible light of the spectrum is further divided into different colors, according to how our eye perceive them; from shortest to longest wavelength:

violet

blue

green

yellow

orange

red

Therefore, we have:

The shortest wavelength of visible light is violet light, which has wavelength between 380 and 450 nm
The longest wavelength of visible light is red light, which has wavelenght between 620 and 750 nm
Infrared radiation is a type of radiation that is felt as heat by our body, however it cannot be seen because it falls outside the spectrum of visible light
Ultraviolet radiation is also invisible to human eye; it has shorter wavelength than visible light and therefore it has more frequency (and more energy), therefore it can cause damage, especially to the eye

Learn more about electromagnetic waves:

brainly.com/question/9184100

brainly.com/question/12450147

#LearnwithBrainly

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When referring to body composition we are talking about our leanness. Lean muscle burns _________ calories than fat.

stiv31 [10]

Your answer is B.) More

6 0

3 years ago

The world speed record on water was set on October 8, 1978 by Ken Warby. If Ken drove his motorboat a distance of 1500 m in 8.10

maxonik [38]

Answer:

317.52 mi/hr

Explanation:

First convert Meters into miles as the answer is required in miles/ h

1000m = 0.62 mi

Now, convert second into hours

7.45s = 0.0001 hr

The speed of the boat would be

v = 0.62/0.0001

=317.52 mi/hr

3 0

3 years ago

What is the predicted result when two different materials of equal mass absorb the same amount of energy by heat flow?

Ludmilka [50]

The correct is D.

Explanation: The specific heat is defined as heat required to raise the temperature of a unit mass by one degree. Greater the specific heat, more is the heat required to raise the temperature for equal mass. So, the temperature of the material with lowest specific heat will increase the most for the same amount of heat energy.

7 0

3 years ago

2. the dipole moment of a dipole in a 300-n/c electric field is initially perpendicular to the field, but it rotates so it is in

aleksandr82 [10.1K]

Work Done (W) by the field is-6x 107 J,

<h3>What is Electric dipole?</h3>

A pair of opposite, non-coplanar, equally powerful electric charges that are in opposition to one another. An atom is said to have a "induced electric dipole" if the center of the negative cloud of electrons has moved a little bit away from the nucleus due to an external electric field. When the external field is taken away, dipolarity is lost.

Electric field (E) = 300 N/C

Dipole moment (p) = 2 x 10° Cm

Solution:

From the formula we know.

U = -pE cosФ

Here,

p Denotes Dipole moment.

E Denotes Electric field.

Ф Denotes angle b/w them

Now, as given, firstly the dipole is perpendicular to the electric field, so

angle (Ф1) will be 90° and now the dipole is rotated such that they are in same

direction so the angle (Ф2) will be 0°

So, let's find Change in Potential energy which will be equal to the work done

by the electric field.

ΔU = Uf - Ui

ΔU = [-pE*cos Ф2] - [-pE *cos Ф1]

ΔU = [-pE*cos Ф2] + pE *cos Ф1

ΔU = pE * [cos Ф2+ cos Ф1]

Substituting the values,

ΔU = pE * [cos 0° + cos 90°]

ΔU = pE * (-1 +0)

ΔU = -pE

ΔU = -2x 10^-9 × 300

ΔU = 6 x 10^(-9+2)

ΔU = 6 x 10^-7

W = ΔU = -6 x 10^-7

W = - 6 x 10 7 J

Work Done (W) by the field is - 6 x 10-7 J.

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6 0

1 year ago

If the primary of a transformer were connected to a dc power source,

QveST [7]

Answer:

D. only briefly while being connected or disconnected.

Explanation:

As we know that transformer works on the principle of mutual inductance

here we know that as per the principle of mutual inductance when flux linked with the primary coil charges then it will induce EMF in secondary coil

So here when AC source is connected with primary coil then it will give output across secondary coil because AC source will have change in flux with time.

Now when we connect DC source across primary coil then it will not induce any EMF across secondary coil because DC source is a constant voltage source in which flux will remain constant always

So here in DC source the EMF will only induce at the time of connection or disconnection when flux will change in it while rest of the time it will give ZERO output

so correct answer will be

D. only briefly while being connected or disconnected.

8 0

3 years ago