Answer:
D
Explanation:
To answer this question, we will need to write the dissociation equation of aluminum trichloride.
AlCl3 ——-> Al3+ + 3Cl-
It can be seen that when aluminum chloride dissociates, it gives one mole of aluminum ion and three moles of the chloride ion.
From here we can see that the concentration of the aluminum chloride equals that of the aluminum ion while that of the chloride ion is thrice that of the aluminum chloride. This means we simply multiply 0.12M by 3 to get the molarity of the chloride ion while that of the aluminum ion remains the same
Answer:
Base on the properties the substances possess the substance change phase from gas to liquid.
Explanation:
Generally, matter can exist in three phase namely liquid , solid and gas. The scientist has a container with a substance inside.
At first the substance moves away from each other . This means the substance was first in the gas phase . Gas molecules, because of the energy they possess , it can move rapidly and randomly and most at times move away from each other . The gas molecules tends to fill the whole volume of the container and the shape of gases are indefinite.
Later the molecules move around each other. This is a property of a liquid . A substance in liquid phase have the ability to move freely but they stay together because of the force of attraction holding them together . The substance only have the ability to move around each other because the forces holding them together won't allow them to move apart.
Base on the properties the substances possess the substance change phase from gas to liquid.
The mass of water that contains 2.5×10²⁴ atoms of Hydrogen is 74.79 g
<h3>Avogadro's hypothesis </h3>
From Avogadro's hypothesis,
6.02×10²³ atoms = 2 g of H
Therefore,
2.5×10²⁴ atoms = (2.5×10²⁴ × 2) / 6.02×10²³
2.5×10²⁴ atoms = 8.31 g of H
<h3>How to determine the mass of water </h3>
- 1 mole of water H₂O = (2×1) + 16 = 18 g
- Mass of H in 1 mole of water = 2 g
2 g of H is present in 18 g of water.
Therefore,
8.31 g of H will be present in = (8.31 × 18) / 2 = 74.79 g of water.
Thus, 2.5×10²⁴ atoms of Hydrogen is present in 74.79 g of water.
Learn more about Avogadro's number:
brainly.com/question/26141731