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Naddik [55]
4 years ago
7

Consider this row in the periodic table of elements. As we move from left to right, across the row, the elements ... A) change f

rom nonmetals to metals. B) change from metals to nonmetals. C) start as gases but end as solids. D) show a decrease in atomic mass number.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Minchanka [31]4 years ago
6 0

The answer is: B) change from metals to nonmetals.

For example, alkaline metals (far left in main group) have lowest ionizations energy and easy remove valence electrons (one electron, earth alkaline metals (right next to alkaline metals) have higher ionization energy than alkaline metals, because they have two valence electrons.

Nonmetals are far right in the main group and they have highest ionization energy, because they have many valence electrons.

Atomic number is the number of protons, which is characteristic of a chemical element. Atomic number increases from left to right in Periodic table.

Yuri [45]4 years ago
4 0

B) change from metals to nonmetals.

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Suppose you have 75 gas-phase molecules of methanol (CH3OH) at T = 470 K. These molecules are contained in a spherical container
Katarina [22]

Answer:

The average pressure in the container due to these 75 gas molecules is P=9.72 \times 10^{-16} Pa

Explanation:

Here Pressure in a container is given as

P=\frac{1}{3} \rho

Here

  • P is the pressure which is to be calculated
  • ρ is the density of the gas which is to be calculated as below

                                         \rho =\frac{mass}{Volume of container}

        Here

                mass is to be calculated for 75 gas phase molecules as

                      m=n_{molecules} \times \frac{1 mol}{6.022 \times 10^{23} molecules} \times \frac{32 g/mol}{1 mol}\\m=75 \times \frac{1 mol}{6.022 \times 10^{23} molecules} \times \frac{32 g/mol}{1 mol}\\m=3.98 \times  10^{-21} g

              Volume of container is 0.5 lts

     So density is given as

                         \rho =\frac{mass}{Volume of container}\\\rho =\frac{3.98 \times 10^{-21} \times 10^{-3} kg}{0.5 \times 10^{-3} m^3}\\\rho =7.97 \times 10^{-21}\, kg/m^3

  • is the mean squared velocity which is given as

                                        =RMS^2

      Here RMS is the Root Mean Square speed given as 605 m/s so

                                      =RMS^2\\=(605)^2\\=366025

Substituting the values in the equation and solving

P=\frac{1}{3} \rho \\P=\frac{1}{3} \times 7.97 \times 10^{-21} \times 366025\\P=9.72 \times 10^{-16} Pa

So the average pressure in the container due to these 75 gas molecules is P=9.72 \times 10^{-16} Pa

6 0
4 years ago
What is bromin what is bromine what is bromine
yulyashka [42]

Answer:

Bromine is a chemical element with the symbol Br and atomic number 35. It is the third-lightest halogen, and is a fuming red-brown liquid at room temperature that evaporates readily to form a similarly colored gas.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
C= ( F - 32) / 1.8<br> 86 F = ?
egoroff_w [7]

<h3>⇒c =  \frac{f - 32}{1.8}</h3><h3>⇒c =  \frac{86 - 32}{1.8}</h3><h3>⇒c =  \frac{54}{1.8}</h3><h3>⇒c = 30</h3>

<em>Hence</em><em>,</em><em> </em><em>84</em><em>°</em><em>F</em><em> </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>30</em><em>°</em><em>C</em><em> </em><em>in</em><em> </em><em>Celsius</em><em>.</em><em>.</em>

7 0
2 years ago
25.0 mL of nitrous acid (HNO2) is titrated with a 1.235 M solution of KOH. The equivalence point (stoichiometric point) is obser
tatuchka [14]

Answer:

0.456 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced neutralization equation

HNO₂ + KOH ⇒ KNO₂ + H₂O

Step 2: Calculate the reacting moles of KOH

9.26 mL of 1.235 M KOH react.

0.00926 L × 1.235 mol/L = 0.0114 mol

Step 3: Calculate the reacting moles of HNO₂

The molar ratio of HNO₂ to KOH is 1:1. The reacting moles of HNO₂ are 1/1 × 0.0114 mol = 0.0114 mol.

Step 4: Calculate the initial concentration of HNO₂

0.0114 moles of HNO₂ are in 25.0 mL of solution.

[HNO₂] = 0.0114 mol / 0.0250 L = 0.456 M

3 0
3 years ago
In terms of the atmosphere, which of the following best describes the oxygen that is present?
Viktor [21]
The atmosphere is considered homogeneous. It isn’t exactly on the smallest scales but that doesn’t matter. Homogenous means the composition will be the same in any sample taken from the substance. And clearly, the atmosphere is mostly gas. So the last answer is right
6 0
3 years ago
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