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Katen [24]
3 years ago
9

Distillation is a method that depends on differences in the boiling points of liquids to separate the components of a liquid mix

ture. Explain why you would separate a homogeneous mixture of two miscible liquids in this way but not a mixture of two immiscible liquids.
Chemistry
1 answer:
ryzh [129]3 years ago
5 0

Explanation:

for immiscible liquids it is quite easy to separate and the separating funnel can be used but for miscible liquid they form a single entity and separating them is quite impossible if the differences in temperature is not considered,so in distillation the one with lower boiling point evaporates out living behind the one with high boiling point

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Density is the ratio of a sample's mass to its volume. A bar of lead has a mass of 115.2 g. When it is submerged in 25.0 mL of w
Margarita [4]

Answer:

$10.97 \ g/cm^3$

Explanation:

Given :

Mass of a bar of lead = 115.2 g

Initial water level $\text{in the graduated cylinder}$ = 25 mL

Final water level $\text{in the graduated cylinder}$ = 35.5 mL

Difference in the water level = 35.5 - 25

                                               = 10.5 mL

                                               = 10.5 \ cm^3

We know that when a body is submerged in water, it displaces its own volume of water.

Therefore, the volume of the lead bar = volume of the water displaced = 10.5 mL  = 10.5 \ cm^3

We know that mathematically, density is the ratio of mass of body to its volume.

Density of the lead bar is given by :

$\rho =\frac{\text{mass}}{\text{volume}}$

$\rho =\frac{\text{115.2 g}}{\text{10.5 cm}^3}$

  = $10.97 \ g/cm^3$

3 0
3 years ago
Oh, no! You just spilled 85.00 mL of 1.500 M sulfuric acid on your lab bench and need to clean it up immediately! Right next to
vredina [299]

Explanation:

We will balance equation which describes the reaction between sulfuric acid and sodium bicarbonate: as follows.

   H_2SO_4(aq) + 2NaHCO_3(s) \rightarrow Na2SO_4(aq) + 2H_2O(l) + 2CO_2(g)

Next we will calculate how many moles of H_2SO_4 are present in 85.00 mL of 1.500 M sulfuric acid.

As,       Molarity = \frac{\text{moles of solute}}{\text{liters of solution
}}

            1.500 M = \frac{n}{0.08500 L
}

                    n = 0.1275 mol H_2SO_4

Now set up and solve a stoichiometric conversion from moles of H_2SO_4  to grams of NaHCO_3. As, the molar mass of NaHCO_3 is 84.01 g/mol.

 0.1275 mol H_2SO_4 \times (\frac{2 mol NaHCO_3}{1 mol H_2SO_4}) \times (\frac{84.01 g NaHCO_3}{1 mol NaHCO_3})

                 = 21.42 g NaHCO_3

So unfortunately, 15.00 grams of sodium bicarbonate will "not" be sufficient to completely neutralize the acid. You would need an additional 6.42 grams to complete the task.

4 0
3 years ago
consider the following reaction: Mg(s)+2HCl(aq)--->MgCl2(aq)+H2(g) the total pressure of gas collected over water is 650.0 mm
Vadim26 [7]

Answer:

633.5

Explanation:

The total presser is 650.00 mmHg, and it is collected over water, which at 19c is 16.5 mmHg. Therefore, to get the total pressure of H2 you would subtract the partial pressure of water from the total pressure.

650-16.5=633.5

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why did early people most likely choose to settle in Mesopotamia?
Zigmanuir [339]

Answer:

People wanted to settle there because it had good living conditions. There was rich soil, and lots of water sources.

I hope this helps!

4 0
3 years ago
Which of these solids are most likely amorphous solids? Select all that apply. Rubber sugar plastic candle wax graphite glass.
Ostrovityanka [42]

The solids are characterized as amorphous and crystalline solids based on the arrangement of atoms. The solids that are amorphous are rubber, plastic, candle wax, and glass.

<h3>What are amorphous solids?</h3>

The solids have the arrangement of atoms in the lattice. The solids with an appropriate arrangement of atoms are crystalline solids. For example, sugar, graphite.

The solids with irregular arrangements of atoms in the lattice are amorphous solids. For example, glass, rubber.

Thus, the solids that are amorphous in nature are rubber, plastic, candle wax, and glass.

Learn more about amorphous solids, here:

brainly.com/question/4626187

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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