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3 years ago

The number of different species in the biosphere or in a particular area is called

Physics

1 answer:

Arada [10]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Biodiversity.

Explanation:

The number of different species in a particular area is known as biodiversity. Blue whales, plants, different kind of animals, and micro-organism living in an ocean is the example of biodiversity. In biodiversity each specie has its own role. For example, if a biodiversity has large number of plants (species), it will have many type of crops.

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Two blocks with masses 1 and 2 are connected by a massless string that passes over a massless pulley as shown. 1 has a mass of 2

Bess [88]

Answer:

The acceleration of $M_2$ is $a = 0.7156 m/s^2$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The mass of first block is $M_1 = 2.25 \ kg$

The angle of inclination of first block is $\theta _1 = 43.5^o$

The coefficient of kinetic friction of the first block is $\mu_1 = 0.205$

The mass of the second block is $M_2 = 5.45 \ kg$

The angle of inclination of the second block is $\theta _2 = 32.5^o$

The coefficient of kinetic friction of the second block is $\mu _2 = 0.105$

The acceleration of $M_1 \ and\ M_2$ are same

The force acting on the mass $M_1$ is mathematically represented as

$F_1 = T - M_1gsin \theta_1 - \mu_1 M_1 g cos\theta_1$

=> $M_1 a = T - M_1gsin \theta_1 - \mu_1 M_1 g cos\theta_1$

Where T is the tension on the rope

The force acting on the mass $M_2$ is mathematically represented as

$F_2 = M_2gsin \theta_2 - T -\mu_2 M_2 g cos\theta_2$

$M_2 a = M_2gsin \theta_2 - T -\mu_2 M_2 g cos\theta_2$

At equilibrium

$F_1 = F_2$

$T - M_1gsin \theta_1 - \mu_1 M_1 g cos\theta_1 =M_2gsin \theta_2 - T -\mu_2 M_2 g cos\theta_2$

making a the subject of the formula

$a = \frac{M_2 g sin \theta_2 - M_1 g sin \theta_1 - \mu_1 M_1g cos \theta - \mu_2 M_2 g cos \theta_2 }{M_1 +M_2}$

substituting values $a = \frac{(5.45) (9.8) sin (32.5) - (2.25) (9.8) sin (43.5) - (0.205)*(2.25) *9.8cos (43.5) - (0.105)*(5.45) *(9.8) cos(32.5) }{2.25 +5.45}$

=> $a = 0.7156 m/s^2$

3 0

3 years ago

Inez uses hairspray on her hair each morning before going to school. The spray spreads out before reaching her hair partly becau

____ [38]

The charge on each of the equally charged drops of hairspray willl be 7 × 10 ⁻¹³ C

<h3>What is Columb's law?</h3>

The force of attraction between two charges, according to Coulomb's law, is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

Similar charges repel each other, whereas charges that are opposed attract each other.

Given data;

Electric force,F = 9 × 10 ⁻⁹ N

Distance between charges,d = 7 × 10⁻⁴ m

Chrge,q₁ = q₂ =q C

From Columb's law;

$\rm F = K \frac{q_1q_2}{d^2} \\\\ 9 \times 10^{-9} = 9 \times 10^9 \frac{q^2}{(7 \times 10^{-4})^2} \\\\ q^2 = 4.9 \times 10^{-25} \\\\ q = 7 \times 10^{-13} \ C$