Answer:
Energy is the ability to do work or to produce heat.
The pressure unit is in atmospheres or atm. To confirm this from the ideal gas equation:
R = VP/nT
plugging in the standard values of pressure, temperature and molar volume,
R = (22.4L/mo)l(1atm)/(273.15K) = 0.0821
The number of moles contained in each of the question are a) 3.935 and b) 0.001165 mol.
<h3>What are moles?</h3>
Moles are a quantity or amount of a substance. Denoted by n.
To calculate moles, mass is divided by the molar mass
n = m/M
mass is divided by the molar mass
a) 230 grams of NaCl
n = m/M
molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol
n = 230 / 58.44 = 3.935 mol
b) 0.210 g of aspirin
n = m/M
molar mass of aspirin is 180.158 g/mol
n = 0.210 / 180.158 = 0.001165 mol
Thus, the moles are a) 3.935 and b) 0.001165 mol.
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Answer:
Option D is correct = 58 g
Explanation:
Data Given:
mass of LiOH = 120 g
Mass of Li3N= ?
Solution:
To solve this problem we have to look at the reaction
Reaction:
Li₃N (s) + 3H₂0 (l) -----------► NH₃ (g) + 3LiOH (l)
1 mol 3 mol
Convert moles to mass
Molar mass of LiOH = 24 g/mol
Molar mass of Li₃N = 35 g/mol
So,
Li₃N (s) + 3H₂0 (l) -----------► NH₃ (g) + 3LiOH (l)
1 mol (35 g/mol) 3 mol (24 g/mol)
35 g 72 g
So if we look at the reaction 35 g of Li₃N react with water and produces 72 g of LiOH , then how many g of Li₃N will be react to Produce by 120 g of LiOH
For this apply unity formula
35 g of Li₃N ≅ 72 g of LiOH
X of Li₃N ≅ 120 g of LiOH
By Doing cross multiplication
Mass of Li₃N = 35 g x 120 g / 72 g
mass of Li₃N = 58 g
120 g of LiOH will produce from 58 g of Li₃N
So,
Option D is correct = 58 g