The correct answer for the question that is being presented above is this one:
Given that:
delta Tb = Kbm Kb H2O = 0.52 degrees C/m
<span>delta Tf = Kfm Kf H2O = 1.86 degrees C/m
</span>
We need to know the formula for Molality.
molality = mol solute / kg solvent
<span>We are given the amount of solute in grams
Since amount of solute is given in moles, we have to convert 25 g NaCl to moles. Divide by molar mass. </span>
<span>25 g NaCl / 58.5 g/mol = 0.427 mol </span>
<span>Then, use the formula for molality. </span>
<span>molality = mol solute / kg solvent </span>
<span>= 0.427 / 1 </span>
<span>= 0.427 m </span>
<span>Use now the formula to get the boiling point.</span>
<span>delta Tb = Kbm </span>
<span>= (0.52)(0.427) </span>
<span>= 0.22C </span>
Answer:
Element symbol Cu
Number of protons 29
Number of electrons 28
Explanation:
To get the element symbol, we need the name of the element. To correctly identify the name of the element, we need the proton number.
Now the mass number is 65 and the number of neutrons is 36. The number of protons is this the mass number minus the number of neutrons. This equals 65 - 36 = 29 protons.
The element with 29 protons is copper Cu.
Now to get the number of electrons, for an electrically neutral atom , the number of electrons equals the number of protons. But here, the atom is not electrically neutral anymore as it has now formed a univalent positive ion of +1.
To form a positive ion, you have to do so by losing electrons. The atom in question here has just lost one electron. Thus, our of the 29, it is left with only 28 electrons.
Answer:
Explanation:
When going from top to bottom in any group of the periodic table, the atomic radius always tends to increase
Variations in electronegativity prompt in the unequal halves of electrons in polar molecules because when one atom is more electronegative than the other, it becomes more polar than the other.
It results in the more electronegative atom to have a slightly negative (-ve) charges, and the other atom to have partial or slightly positive(+ve) charges.
Polar molecules have unequal sharing of electrons because the atoms have unequal attraction for electrons so the sharing is unequal.
The larger the difference in electronegativity between the two atoms, the more the polar the bond.
Hydrogen bonds are involved in unequal sharing of electrons between two atoms.
To know more about variations in electronegativity in polar molecules here :
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