Answer:
D. chemical alters the atomic structure of a substance, while physical does not
hope this helps!
Answer:
The answer to your question is: b
Explanation:
a. Magnesium shares an electron somewhat unevenly from its 3s orbital with the 3p orbital of chlorine producing a mildly polar covalent bond. This option is wrong because Mg does not share electrons it loses electrons.
b. Magnesium loses and electron from the 3s and gives it up to the 3p of chlorine producing an ionic bond. This option is correct, Mg loses one electron and Cl receives it, the bond formed between Mg and Cl is ionic.
c. Magnesium does not react chemically with chlorine because magnesium gives up electrons, but chlorine only shares electrons. This answer is wrong, Mg and Cl react and produce MgCl₂.
d. Magnesium shares an electron from the 3s orbital with the 3p orbital of chlorine producing a covalent bond. Mg does not share electrons and is not able to produce covalent bonds.
Answer: Solids
Explanation:
Solids have a definite volume and structure. These are comprised of atoms, ions, and molecules closely packed together giving a confined structure to the solids. The particles are bound with strong force of attraction. The particles in the solid are arranged in an repeated, orderly, and three dimensional pattern. Depending upon the substance of the solid the particles within the solid can be ions, atoms, and can be molecules.
Explanation:
The given reaction is as follows.
Value of equilibrium constant is given as 
= 4.3 \times 10^{6}[/tex].
Concentration of given species is ![[SO_2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BSO_2%5D)
= 0.010 M; ![[SO_3]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BSO_3%5D)
= 10.M; ![[O_2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BO_2%5D)
= 0.010 M.
Formula for experimental value of equilibrium constant (Q) is as follows.
Q = ![\frac{[SO_{3}]^{2}}{[SO_{2}]^{2}[O_{2}]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BSO_%7B3%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B%5BSO_%7B2%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%5BO_%7B2%7D%5D%7D)
Putting the given concentration as follows.
Q =
Q = 
Q = 
It is known that when Q > 
, then reaction moves in the backward direction.
When Q < , then reaction moves in the forward direction.
When Q = , then reaction is at equilibrium.
As, for the given reaction Q > then it means reaction moves in the backward direction.
Thus, we can conclude that the reaction is moving in the backward direction, that is, right to left to reach the equilibrium.
