The chemical equation is said to be balanced if the number of atoms in the reactants and products is the same
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Equation balanced ⇒ total number of atoms in reactants(on the left)= total number of atoms in products(on the right)
H₂+O₂---> H₂O
Reactants : H₂, O₂
Products : H₂O
not balanced
H₂O₂ ---> H₂O+O₂
Reactants : H₂O₂
Products : H₂O, O₂
not balanced
Na+O₂ ---> Na₂O
Reactants : Na, O₂
Products : Na₂O
not balanced
N₂+H₂ ---> NH₃
Reactants : N₂, H₂
Products : NH₃
not balanced
P₄+O₂---> P₄O₁₀
Reactants : P₄, O₂
Products : P₄O₁₀
not balanced
Fe+H₂O ----> Fe₃O₄ + H₂
Reactants : Fe, H₂O
Products : Fe₃O₄
not balanced
Answer:
20.4 grams Zn
Explanation:
To find the mass, you first need to find the moles. This can be found using the Ideal Gas Law equation:
PV = nRT
In this equation,
-----> P = pressure (atm)
-----> V = volume (L)
-----> n = moles
-----> R = Ideal Gas Constant (0.08206 atm*L/mol*K)
-----> T = temperature (K)
Before you can plug the values into the equation, you need to convert Celsius to Kelvin.
P = 0.980 atm R = 0.08206 atm*L/mol*K
V = 7.80 L T = 25.0 °C + 273.15 = 298.15 K
n = ? moles
PV = nRT
(0.980 atm)(7.80 L) = n(0.08206 atm*L/mol*K)(298.15 K)
7.644 = n(24.466)
0.312 moles = n
Now that you have the number of moles, you can convert it to grams using the atomic mass of zinc. The final answer should have 3 sig figs to match the sig figs in the given values.
Atomic Mass (Zn): 65.380 g/mol
0.312 moles Zn 65.380 grams
------------------------- x ------------------------- = 20.4 grams Zn
1 mole
The table tells us that the larger the diameter the shorter the period of rotation is
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