Which of the following is NOT a structural adaptation?

Chemistry

1 answer:

konstantin123 [22]3 years ago

6 0

quills on porcupines

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A scientist has isolated a fatty acid that has 26 carbons. most of the carbon atoms in the fatty acid chain are connected by sin

Shtirlitz [24]

Answer:
Based on giveninformation, the compound is a Poly Unsaturated fatty acid.

Explanation:
Fatty acids are carboxylic acids with -COOH functional group and a chain of hydrocarbons.

Fatty Acids are classified as,

i) Saturated Fatty Acids:
Those Fatty Acids in which there is no double bond between the carbon chain are called as saturated fatty acids.

Examples:
Lauric Acid CH₃(CH₂)₁₀COOH

Myristic Acid CH₃(CH₂)₁₂COOH

Palmitic Acid CH₃(CH₂)₁₄COOH

ii) Unsaturated Fatty Acids:
Those Fatty Acids in which contain a single double bond (mono-unsaturated) or more than one double bond (poly-unsaturated) d between the carbon atoms in a chain are called as unsaturated fatty acids.

Examples:
Linoleic acid

Vaccenic acid

Palmitoleic acid

The saturated fatty acid containing 26 carbon atoms is called as Cerotic acid. While cerotic acid containing a double bond at position 3 and 9 has a IUPAC name Hexacosa-3,9-dienoic acid with following structure.