Answer:
The order of elements by volume-fraction (which is approximately molecular mole-fraction) in the atmosphere is nitrogen (78.1%), oxygen (20.9%), argon (0.96%), followed by (in uncertain order) carbon and hydrogen because water vapor and carbon dioxide, which represent most of these two elements in the air, are variable.
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Answer:
A. Electrolyte
Explanation:
Concentrated sulfuric acid has a density of 1.84 g/millimeter. When you dilute this with water to 5.20 M, you then have a density of 1.30 g/millimeter, which then can be used as a lead storage for batteries in automobiles. (Got help to answer this at Www.wyzant.com
Answer:
2,760 grams NaCl
Explanation:
To find grams of NaCl, you need to (1) convert moles of Na to moles of NaCl (via mole-to-mole ratio from reaction) and (2) convert moles of NaCl to grams (via molar mass from periodic table). The final answer should have 3 significant figures based on the given measurement.
2 Na + Cl₂ --> 2 NaCl
Molar Mass (NaCl) = 22.99 g/mol + 35.45 g/mol
Molar Mass (NaCl) = 58.44 g/mol
47.2 moles Na 2 moles NaCl 58.44 grams
---------------------- x --------------------------- x ------------------------- =
2 moles Na 1 mole NaCl
= 2,758.368 grams NaCl
= 2,760 grams NaCl
Taking into account the definition of avogadro's number, 3.37×10⁻⁷ moles of methane are 20.32×10¹⁶ molecules.
First of all, you have to know that Avogadro's number indicates the number of particles of a substance (usually atoms or molecules) that are in a mole.
Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole and it applies to any substance.
Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023×10²³ molecules are contained in 1 mole of methane, then 20.32×10¹⁶ molecules are contained in how many moles of methane?
amount of moles of methane= (20.32×10¹⁶ molecules × 1 mole)÷ 6.023×10²³ atoms
Solving:
<u><em>amount of moles of methane= 3.37×10⁻⁷ moles</em></u>
Finally, 3.37×10⁻⁷ moles of methane are 20.32×10¹⁶ molecules.
Learn more about Avogadro's Number:
