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Ksivusya [100]
3 years ago
14

What is the current theory about the formation of the solar system?

Biology
1 answer:
wel3 years ago
5 0

Answer: B

Explanation: I took the test and I got this answer correct!

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The interaction between DNA and histone proteins (forming nucleosomes) plays a key role in the regulation of gene expression in
ladessa [460]

Answer:

A. The chromatin near cis-regulatory sequences will be more closed and there will be less transcription.

Explanation:

In the presence of histones, the cis-regulatory sequences of DNA like promoter, enhancers etc. are not exposed. The function of the histone acetyltransferases (HATS) is to cause chromosome decondensation i.e. removal of histones from the DNA so that transcription of the DNA could occur. Histone acetyltransferases (HATS) cause acetylation of lysine amino acid of the histone proteins. Acetyl group is negatively charged so the acetylation of histone proteins leads to the removal of their positive charge which ultimately leads to the decrease in the interaction between N terminal of histones and negatively charged phosphate group of the DNA molecule. As soon as histones are removed from the DNA where cis-regulatory sequences are located, the DNA becomes accessible for transcription.

But here a drug has been added which blocks the activity of histone acetyltransferases (HATS) in cancer cells. So it is quite evident that in these cells, histones will not get removed from the cis-regulatory sequences of DNA so the DNA will be more closer or tightly packed as a result of which  less transcription will occur.

7 0
3 years ago
1. What are Chargaff's rules?
kotegsom [21]

1)Chargaff's rules state that DNA from any cell of any organisms should have a 1:1 ratio of pyrimidine and purine bases and, more specifically, that the amount of guanine should be equal to cytosine and the amount of adenine should be equal to thymine. This pattern is found in both strands of the DNA.

2)DNA structure

DNA is made up of molecules called nucleotides. Each nucleotide contains a phosphate group, a sugar group and a nitrogen base. The four types of nitrogen bases are adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G) and cytosine (C). The order of these bases is what determines DNA's instructions, or genetic code.

3)A nucleotide consists of three things: A nitrogenous base, which can be either adenine, guanine, cytosine, or thymine (in the case of RNA, thymine is replaced by uracil). A five-carbon sugar, called deoxyribose because it is lacking an oxygen group on one of its carbons. One or more phosphate groups.

4)DNA replication is said to be semi-conservative because of this process of replication, where the resulting double helix is composed of both an old strand and a new strand. ... Semiconservative replication would produce two copies that each contained one of the original strands and one new strand.

5)The diagram has show in above.

6)complementary base pairing is necessary because the double helix shape would not be the same if not. Doubles would only pair with doubles and the singles to singles.

<u>HOPE</u><u> </u><u>THIS</u><u> </u><u>HELPS</u><u> </u><u>YOU</u><u>.</u>

7 0
3 years ago
Why are plants and animals considered multicellular
wolverine [178]

Answer:

They're made of more than one cell

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
18. Which tool of the biologist is more suitable for culturing bacteria in the
Sloan [31]

Answer:

I think C. Petri dishes

Explanation:

"The most common growth media nutrient broths (liquid nutrient medium) or LB medium (Lysogeny Broth) are liquid. These are often mixed with agar and poured into Petri dishes to solidify. These agar plates provide a solid medium on which microbes may be cultured."-https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-microbiology/chapter/culturing-bacteria/

I hope this helps!

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
________ Is the force that causes objects with mass to attract one another
scZoUnD [109]

Answer:

Question 1. (C. Gravity) Question 2 (A. Stays the same) Question 3. (C. The Sun)

Explanation:

Question 2: I say this because it depends on where the planets are orbiting. Because planets closer to the sun <u>will always</u> have shorter years and and planets farther from the sun <u>will always</u> have longer years.

The other two question Im am 100% positive Im correct. So if someone knows Im correct or incorrect on question 2 please comment the answer below!

(have a great day!)

3 0
2 years ago
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