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PtichkaEL [24]
3 years ago
7

If you remove enough heat from a liquid, it will become a?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Yanka [14]3 years ago
8 0
It will become a solid or a gas
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Choose the balanced equation for the reaction. Au3+(aq) + Cu+(aq) → Au(s) + Cu2+(aq) Au(s) + Cu2+(aq) → Au3+(aq) + Cu+(aq) Au3+(
Rasek [7]

Answer:

Au3+(aq) + 3Cu+(aq) → Au(s) + 3Cu2+(aq)

1.35 V

Explanation:

Given that the reduction potential of

Cu^2+(aq) + e- -----> Cu^+(aq) is +0.15 V

While the reduction potential of

Au3+(aq) + 3 e- -----> Au(s) is + 1.50V

It is clear that the Cu^+(aq)/Cu^2+(aq) system is the anode while Au^3+(aq)/Au(s) system is the cathode based on the reduction potentials shown above. The number of electrons transferred (n) =3

E°cell = E°cathode - E°anode

E°cell= 1.50-0.15

E°cell= 1.35 V

3 0
3 years ago
Place the following in order of increasing X-Se-X bond angle, where X represents the outer atoms 7) in each molecule. SeO2 SeCl6
igomit [66]

Answer:

SeCl₆ < SeF₂ <  SeO₂

Explanation:

To determine the order of the bond angle of the compound, we need to determine the hybridization of each compound given.

For:

SeO₂, The hybridization is sp² because the Se is doubly bonded to O at both sides and Se contains a lone pair of electrons.

SeCl₆, Se is attached to six different Cl atoms via a single bond in a hexagonal shape. Thus, SeCl₆ hybridization is sp³d²

SeF₂, Here, Se is singly bonded to F atoms on both sides and Se contains a lone pair of electrons. The hybridization is sp³

Therefore, the bond angle in sp² = 120°, sp³ = 109.8°, sp³d² = 90°

Hence, the order is:  SeCl₆ < SeF₂ <  SeO₂

6 0
3 years ago
2. A sample of table sugar (sucrose, C12H22O11) has a mass of 1.202 g.
Snezhnost [94]

Explanation:

Given mass of sugar = 1.202 g

Molar mass of the sugar , C_{12}H_{22}O_{11} = 342.29 g/mol

a) Number of moles of sugar

\text{number of moles}=\frac{\text{given mass of sugar}}{\text{molar mass of sugar}}=\frac{1.202 g}{342.29g/mol}=0.0035 mol

Number of moles of sugar in 1.202 grams is 0.0035 moles

b)Moles of each element in C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}

In a molecular formula of sugar there are 12 carbon, 22 hydrogen and 11 oxygen atoms

Moles of an element in molecule =

number of atoms of that element in a molecular formula × number of moles of compound

Moles of carbon = 12 × 0.0035 = 0.042 moles

Similarly

Moles of hydrogen = 22  × 0.0035 = 0.077 moles

Moles of oxygen =11 × 0.0035 = 0.0385 moles

c) Number of atoms of each type in C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}

\text{Number of atoms}=\text{number of moles of that atom in a molecular formula}\times \text{Avogadro number}

Number of carbon atoms =0.042 mole\times 6.022 \times 10^{23}=2.52\times 10^{22} atoms

Number of hydrogen =0.077mole\times 6.022 \times 10^{23}=4.63\times 10^{22} atoms

Number of oxygen atoms = 0.0385 mole\times 6.022 \times 10^{23}=2.31\times 10^{22} atoms

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The quantum yield of light-induced chemical reactions (called photochemical reactions) measures the efficiency of the process. T
marissa [1.9K]

Answer:

1.9×10^20

Explanation:

ϕ = number of reaction events /number of photons absorbed

ϕ= 0.26

Energy= power× time

885×10^-3×10×60= 531J

But E= nhc/λ

n= number of photons

h= planks constant

c= speed of light

λ= wavelength

n= Eλ/hc

n= 531×280×10^-9/6.6×10^-34 ×3×10^8

n= 7.5×10^20

Therefore

From

ϕ = number of reaction events /number of photons absorbed

Number of reaction events= 0.26×7.5×10^20

= 1.95×10^20

3 0
4 years ago
RNA stands for A. really not awesome B. ribonucleic acid C. ribosomes not active
Grace [21]
B. ribonucleic acid is the answer your looking for
5 0
3 years ago
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