The base of toothpaste is magnesium hydroxide.
Mixtures are made up of 2 or more substances that are together in the same place but aren’t chemically bonded.
Answer:
A. 4-ethyl-hex-3,5-dien-2-ol.
B. 2-chloro-3-methyl-5-<em>tert</em>-butylphenol.
Explanation:
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In this case, according to the given problems, it is possible to apply the IUPAC rules to obtain the following names:
A. 4-ethyl-hex-3,5-dien-2-ol because we have an ethyl radical at the fourth carbon and the beginning of the parent chain is on the Me (CH3) because it is closest to first OH.
B. 2-chloro-3-methyl-5-<em>tert</em>-butylphenol: because we start at the alcohol and have a chlorine atom on the second carbon, a methyl radical on the third carbon, a <em>tert</em>-butyl on the fifth carbon and the parent chain is benzene which is phenol as an alcohol.
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The correct answer is Solute
Explanation:
In chemistry, a solution refers to a homogenous mixture of two substances that occurs through dissolution, this means once they are mixed the substances form a uniform new substance and cannot be easily separated. Additionally, in chemistry, the substances involved in a solution are either classified as solutes if they are the substances that dissolve to form a solution or as solvents in the case of substances in which the solute dissolves in. For example, if you mix salt and water, the salt acts as the solute while the water is the solvent. Thus, the component which dissolves in a solution is called the solute.