Answer:
The water lost is 36% of the total mass of the hydrate
Explanation:
<u>Step 1:</u> Data given
Molar mass of CuSO4*5H2O = 250 g/mol
Molar mass of CuSO4 = 160 g/mol
<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate mass of water lost
Mass of water lost = 250 - 160 = 90 grams
<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate % water
% water = (mass water / total mass of hydrate)*100 %
% water = (90 grams / 250 grams )*100% = 36 %
We can control this by the following equation
The hydrate has 5 moles of H2O
5*18. = 90 grams
(90/250)*100% = 36%
(160/250)*100% = 64 %
The water lost is 36% of the total mass of the hydrate
For equal moles of gas, temperature can be calculated from ideal gas equation as follows:
P×V=n×R×T ...... (1)
Initial volume, temperature and pressure of gas is 3.25 L, 297.5 K and 2.4 atm respectively.
2.4 atm ×3.25 L=n×R×297.5 K
Rearranging,
n\times R=0.0262 atm L/K
Similarly at final pressure and volume from equation (1),
1.5 atm ×4.25 L=n×R×T
Putting the value of n×R in above equation,
1.5 atm ×4.25 L=0.0262 (atm L/K)×T
Thus, T=243.32 K
Answer:
1.51 X 10^23 ions
Explanation:
The number of ions in 17.1 gm of aluminum sulphate Al2 (SO4)3 =….. [Molar mass of Al2 (SO4)3 = 342 gm]
in one molecule of Al2(SO4)3 there are 5 ions 2 aluminum and 3 sulfate ions
in 2 molecules there are 2X5= 10 ions
in 10 molecules there are 10X5 = 50 ions
molar mass of Al2(SO4)3 = (2 X 26.98) +( 3 X 32.1) + (3 X 4 X 16.0 ) =342.gms = 17.1/342 =0.0500 moles
1 mole =6.02 X 10^23 molecules ( see Avogadros number)
0.0500 moles = 0.0500 X 6.02 X 10^23 molecules =
0.301 X 10^23 molecules = 3.01 X 10^22 molecules
We determined that each molecule of Al2(SO4)3 has 5 ions
so 3.01 X10^22 molecules have 5 X 3.01 X 10^22 ions =
15.05 X 10^22 ions = 1.51 X 10^23 ions
The density is 3 because the density remains the same.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
I believe it is negative 1.
