Answer:
1) Ammonium hydroxide is neutralized by sulfuric acid to produce ammonium sulfate and water. It will make 0.157 mol ammonium sulfate when you neutralize 11.00 g ammonium hydroxide.
2) 2NH₄OH + H₂SO₄ → (NH₄)₂SO₄ + 2H₂O.
Explanation:
- Firstly, we should balance the equation of heptane combustion.
- We can balance the equation by applying the conservation of mass to the equation.
- The balanced equation is: <em>2NH₄OH + H₂SO₄ → (NH₄)₂SO₄ + 2H₂O.</em>
- This means that every 2.0 moles of ammonium hydroxide (NH₄OH) will produce 1.0 mole of ammonium sulfate (NH₄)₂SO₄ when it is neutralized by sulfuric acid.
- We need to calculate the no. of moles in 11.0 g of ammonium hydroxide that is neutralized using the relation: <em>n = mass/molar mass.
</em>
n of 11.0 g of ammonium hydroxide (NH₄OH) = mass/molar mass = (11.0 g)/(35.04 g/mol) = 0.314 mol.
<u><em>Using cross multiplication:
</em></u>
2.0 moles of NH₄OH make → 1.0 mole of (NH₄)₂SO₄.
0.314 mol of NH₄OH make → ??? moles of (NH₄)₂SO₄.
∴ The no. of moles of (NH₄)₂SO₄ that will be made from neutralizing (11.0 g) of NH₄OH = (0.314 mol)(1.0 mol)/(2.0 mol) = 0.157 mol.
<em>∴ Ammonium hydroxide is neutralized by sulfuric acid to produce ammonium sulfate and water. It will make </em><em>0.157</em><em> mol ammonium sulfate when you neutralize 11.00 g ammonium hydroxide.</em>
Thus we can balance the oxygen atoms by putting a prefix of 25/2 on the left side. To obtain a equation containing whole numbers, we multiply the entire equation by 2. This gives the final equation. 2 C8H18 + 25 O2 ---> 16 CO2 +18 H2O.
In the herbicide linuron whose structure is shown in the image attached, there are four pi bonds.
A pi bond is formed by a sideways overlap of atomic orbitals. A sigma bond is formed by an end to end or head to head overlap of atomic orbitals. Pi bonds lead to the occurrence of multiple bonds in the molecule.
In the herbicide linuron whose structure is shown in the image attached to this answer, there are four pi bonds which are easily spotted as double bonds in the structure.
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Answer: <em>When you take the top off of a bottle of soda, the pressure inside the bottle decreases and goes to the same pressure as the atmosphere. When that happens the carbon dioxide inside is no longer forced to be a liquid and turns back into a gas, causing the bubbles that we're so familiar with.</em>
Explanation:
However, producing foaming carbon dioxide gas by shaking a bottle of soda water is a physical change, while producing foaming carbon dioxide gas by combining baking soda and vinegar is a chemical change. ... Because no chemical bonds are broken and no new molecules are formed, this is a physical change in the system.