Ask question

Ask question

All categories

3 years ago

7

In general the state of matter with the most energy is ?

2 answers:

CaHeK987 [17]3 years ago

8 0

<u>Gas</u>

<em>Gas</em><em> </em><em>particles</em><em> </em><em>got</em><em> </em><em>the</em><em> </em><em>most</em><em> </em><em>energy</em><em> </em><em>because of how freely the molecules move</em>

Hope this helped you, have a good day bro cya)

Leya [2.2K]3 years ago

8 0

Gas. Gas particles move freely so therefore they have the most energy. Hope this helps

You might be interested in

If 45.0 mL of ethanol (density = 0.789 g/mL) initially at 8.0 ∘C is mixed with 45.0 mL of water (density = 1.0 g/mL) initially a

strojnjashka [21]

Answer : The final temperature of the mixture is, $22.14^oC$

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the mass of ethanol and water.

$\text{Mass of ethanol}=\text{Density of ethanol}\times \text{Volume of ethanol}=0.789g/mL\times 45.0mL=35.5g$

and,

$\text{Mass of water}=\text{Density of water}\times \text{Volume of water}=1.0g/mL\times 45.0mL=45.0g$

Now we have to calculate the final temperature of the mixture.

In this problem we assumed that heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.

$q_1=-q_2$

$m_1\times c_1\times (T_f-T_1)=-m_2\times c_2\times (T_f-T_2)$

where,

$c_1$ = specific heat of ethanol = $2.42J/g^oC$

$c_2$ = specific heat of water = $4.18J/g^oC$

$m_1$ = mass of ethanol = 35.5 g

$m_2$ = mass of water = 45.0 g

$T_f$ = final temperature of mixture = ?

$T_1$ = initial temperature of ethanol = $8.0^oC$

$T_2$ = initial temperature of water = $28.6^oC$

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$35.5g\times 2.42J/g^oC\times (T_f-8.0)^oC=-45.0g\times 4.18J/g^oC\times (T_f-28.6)^oC$

$T_f=22.14^oC$

Therefore, the final temperature of the mixture is, $22.14^oC$

3 0

4 years ago

The molar mass of Beryllium (Be)

e-lub [12.9K]

The molar mass of Beryllium is 9.012182 u (symbol I can't put down) 0.000003 U

8 0

3 years ago

What states of matter were present when pure water reached its boiling point

maxonik [38]

I believe it’s evaporation?

7 0

3 years ago

which group of the periodic table has elements with atoms that tend not to bond with other atoms of other elements

yuradex [85]

Noble gases:) they are very non-reactive

3 0

3 years ago

1. The solubility of lead(II) chloride at some high temperature is 3.1 x 10-2 M. Find the Ksp of PbCl2 at this temperature.

solniwko [45]

Answer:

1) The solubility product of the lead(II) chloride is $1.2\times 10^{-4}$ .

2) The solubility of the aluminium hydroxide is $1.6\times 10^{-10} M$ .

3)The given statement is false.

Explanation:

1)

Solubility of lead chloride = $S=3.1\times 10^-2M$

$PbCl_2(aq)\rightleftharpoons Pb^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)$

S 2S

The solubility product of the lead(II) chloride = $K_{sp}$

$K_{sp}=[Pb^{2+}][Cl^-]^2$

$K_{sp}=S\times (2S)^2=4S^3=4\times (3.1\times 10^{-2})^3=1.2\times 10^{-4}$

The solubility product of the lead(II) chloride is $1.2\times 10^{-4}$ .

2)

Concentration of aluminium nitrate = 0.000010 M

Concentration of aluminum ion = $1\timed 0.000010 M=0.000010 M$

Solubility of aluminium hydroxide in aluminum nitrate solution = $S$

$Al(OH)_3(aq)\rightleftharpoons Al^{3+}(aq)+3OH^-(aq)$

S 3S

The solubility product of the aluminium nitrate = $K_{sp}=1.0\times 10^{-33}$

$K_{sp}=[Al^{3+}][OH^-]^3$

$1.0\times 10^{-33}=(0.000010+S)\times (3S)^3$

$S=1.6\times 10^{-10} M$

The solubility of the aluminium hydroxide is $1.6\times 10^{-10} M$ .

3.

$Molarity=\frac{Moles}{Volume (L)}$

Mass of NaCl= 3.5 mg = 0.0035 g

1 mg = 0.001 g

Moles of NaCl = $\frac{0.0035 g}{58.5 g/mol}=6.0\times 10^{-5} mol$

Volume of the solution = 0.250 L

$[NaCl]=\frac{6.0\times 10^{-5} mol}{0.250 L}=0.00024 M$

1 mole of NaCl gives 1 mole of sodium ion and 1 mole of chloride ions.

$[Cl^-]=[NaCl]=0.00024 M$

Moles of lead (II) nitrate = n

Volume of the solution = 0.250 L

Molarity lead(II) nitrate = 0.12 M

$n=0.12 M]\times 0.250 L=0.030 mol$

1 mole of lead nitrate gives 1 mole of lead (II) ion and 2 moles of nitrate ions.

$[Pb^{2+}]=[Pb(NO_2)_3]=0.030 M$

$PbCl_2(aq)\rightleftharpoons Pb^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)$

Solubility of lead(II) chloride = $K_{sp}=1.2\times 10^{-4}$

Ionic product of the lead chloride in solution :

$Q_i=[Pb^{2+}][Cl^-]^2=0.030 M\times (0.00024 M)^2=1.7\times 10^{-9}$

$Q_i$ ( no precipitation)

The given statement is false.

3 0

4 years ago