Answer:
p-fluoronitrobenzene and sodium phenoxide is more appropriate
Explanation:
An ipso substitution is required to form p-nitrophenyl phenyl ether.
For this ipso substitution, an alkoxide anion needs to attack as a nucleophile at the carbon atom attached to fluorine atom and thereby substitute that F atom.
p-nitrophenoxide is an weak nucleophile as compared to phenoxide due to presence of electron withdrawing resonating effect of nitro group at para position.
p-fluoronitrobenzene is a good choice for nucleophilic attack by alkoxide anion as compared to fluorobenzene due to higher positive charge density at carbon atom directly attached to F atom. Higher positive charge density arises due to presence of electron withdrawing resonating effect og nitro group at para position.
So, p-fluoronitrobenzene and sodium phenoxide is more appropriate
Answer:
N2
Explanation:
We use the ideal gas equation to calculate the number of moles of the diatomic gas. Then from the number of moles we can get
Given:
P = 2atm
1atm = 101,325pa
2atm = 202,650pa
T = 27 degrees Celsius = 27 + 273.15 = 300.15K
V = 2.2L
R = molar gas constant = 8314.46 L.Pa/molK
PV = nRT
Rearranging n = PV/RT
Substituting these values will yield:
n = (202,650 * 2.2)/(8314.46* 300.15)
n = 0.18 moles
To get the molar mass, we simply divide the mass by the number of moles.
5.1/0.18 = 28.5g/mol
This is the closest to the molar mass of diatomic nitrogen N2.
Hence, the gas is nitrogen gas