All categories

2 years ago

A solution of AgNO3 contains 29.66 g of solute in 100.0 mL of solution. What is the molarity of the solution

Chemistry

1 answer:

Julli [10]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

1.7 M

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of AgNO₃ = 29.66 g

Volume of solution = 100 mL (100/1000 = 0.1 L)

Molarity of solution = ?

Solution;

Number of moles of AgNO₃:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 29.66 g/ 169.87 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.17 mol

Molarity of solution:

Molarity = moles of solute / volume of solution in L

Molarity = 0.17 mol / 0.1 L

Molarity = 1.7 M

You might be interested in

What mass (in grams) of silver contains the same number of atoms as 5.59 grams of sulfur?

Amanda [17]

Answer:

18.84 g of silver.

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number atoms present in 5.59 g of sulphur. This can be obtained as follow:

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

1 mole of sulphur contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.

1 mole of sulphur = 32 g

Thus,

32 g of sulphur contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.

Therefore, 5.59 g of sulphur will contain = (5.59 × 6.02×10²³) / 32 = 1.05×10²³ atoms.

From the calculations made above, 5.59 g of sulphur contains 1.05×10²³ atoms.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of silver that contains 1.05×10²³ atoms.

This is illustrated below:

1 mole of silver = 6.02×10²³ atoms.

1 mole of silver = 108 g

108 g of silver contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.

Therefore, Xg of silver will contain 1.05×10²³ atoms i.e

Xg of silver = (108 × 1.05×10²³)/6.02×10²³

Xg of silver = 18.84 g

Thus, 18.84 g of silver contains the same number of atoms (i.e 1.05×10²³ atoms) as 5.59 g of sulfur

7 0

2 years ago

Select the correct answer. Based on the reactivities of the elements involved, which reaction will form products that are more s

FinnZ [79.3K]

Answer: The correct answer is option B.

Explanation: Reactivity of elements is defined as the tendency to loose or gain electrons.

These reactions are a type of single displacement reactions. A single displacement reaction is a type of reaction in which an element displaces another element in a chemical reaction. These are studied with the help of reactivity series.

The element which lies above in the reactivity series can easily displace the element which lies below in the reactivity series.

Option A: This reaction will not yield a stable product because Zinc lies below Aluminium in the reactivity series.

$AlBr_3+Zn\rightarrow \text{No reaction}$

Option B: This reaction will yield a stable product because Sodium lies above Calcium in the reactivity series.

$CaBr_2+2Na\rightarrow 2NaBr+Ca$

Option C: This reaction will not yield a stable product because Hydrogen lies below Magnesium in the reactivity series.

$MgBr_2+H_2\rightarrow \text{No reaction}$

Option D: This reaction will not yield a stable product because Calcium lies below Barium in the reactivity series.

$BaBr_2+Ca\rightarrow \text{No reaction}$

Option E: This reaction will not yield a stable product because barium lies below Lithium in the reactivity series.

$2LiBr+Ba\rightarrow \text{No reaction}$

8 0

3 years ago

A 50.00-mL solution of 0.0350 M aniline ( Kb = 3.8 × 10–10) is titrated with a 0.0113 M solution of hydrochloric acid as the tit

nexus9112 [7]

Answer:

pH = 3.70

Explanation:

Moles of aniline in solution are:

0.0500L × (0.0350mol / 1L) = 1.750x10⁻³ mol aniline

Aniline is in equilibrium with water, thus:

C₆H₅NH₂ + H₂O ⇄ C₆H₅NH₃⁺ + OH⁻ Kb = 3.8x10⁻¹⁰

HCl reacts with aniline thus:

HCl + C₆H₅NH₂ → C₆H₅NH₃⁺ + Cl⁻

At equivalence point, all aniline reacts producing C₆H₅NH₃⁺. C₆H₅NH₃⁺ has its own equilibrium with water thus:

C₆H₅NH₃⁺(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ C₆H₅NH₂(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)

Where Ka is defined as:

Ka = [C₆H₅NH₂] [H₃O⁺] / [C₆H₅NH₃⁺] = Kw / Kb = 1.0x10⁻¹⁴ / 3.8x10⁻¹⁰ = 2.63x10⁻⁵ (1)

As all aniline reacts producing C₆H₅NH₃⁺, moles in equilibrium are:

[C₆H₅NH₃⁺] = 1.750x10⁻³ mol - X

[C₆H₅NH₂] = X

[H₃O⁺] = X

Replacing in (1):

2.63x10⁻⁵ = [X] [X] / [1.750x10⁻³ mol - X]

4.6x10⁻⁸ - 2.63x10⁻⁵X = X²

0 = X² + 2.63x10⁻⁵X - 4.6x10⁻⁸

Solving for X:

X = -2.3x10⁻⁴ → False answer, there is no negative concentrations

X = 2.0x10⁻⁴ → Right answer

As [H₃O⁺] = X, [H₃O⁺] = 2.0x10⁻⁴.

Now, pH = -log[H₃O⁺]. Thus, pH at equivalence point is:

pH = 3.70

7 0

2 years ago

PLS ANSWER FAST!!! HURRY I NEED THIS ASAP!!

Juliette [100K]

Answer:

The reaction rates cannot charge

Explanation:

8 0

2 years ago

How much does 1 gallon of water weigh in lbs? Given: Density of water = 1 g/cm^3

saw5 [17]

Answer:

8.35 US lbs.

You don't need to know density for this problem... although it is another way to get the same solution.

5 0

2 years ago