The time taken by traveler to cover the distance is,

Substitute the known values,

Therefore, the time taken by traveler to cover the distance is 89.3 s.
1) 3 miles/Hour
The speed is defined as the distance covered divided by the time taken:

where
d = 1.5 mi is the distance
t = 0.5 h is the time taken
Substituting,

2) 1.34 m/s south
Velocity, instead, is a vector, so it has both a magnitude and a direction. We have:
is the displacement in meters
is the time taken in seconds
Substituting,

And the direction of the velocity is the same as the displacement, so it is south.
Answer:
434 Hz
Explanation:
According to the Doppler effect, when a source of a wave is moving towards an observer at rest, then the observer will observe an apparent frequency which is higher than the original frequency of the source.
In this situation, Tina is driving towards Rita. Tina is the source of the sound wave (the horn), while RIta is the observer. Since the original frequency of the sound is 400 Hz, Rita will hear a sound with a frequency higher than this value.
The only choice which is higher than 400 Hz is 434 Hz, so this is the frequency that Rita will hear.
They choose the ones who talk the most and could be seen as leaders