Define moment of momentum. at which condition is it's magnitude zero?
1 answer:
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Answer:
Explanation:
When unpolarized light passes through the first polarizer, the intensity of the light is reduced by a factor 1/2, so
(1)
where I_0 is the intensity of the initial unpolarized light, while I_1 is the intensity of the polarized light coming out from the first filter. Light that comes out from the first polarizer is also polarized, in the same direction as the axis of the first polarizer.
When the (now polarized) light hits the second polarizer, whose axis of polarization is rotated by an angle with respect to the first one, the intensity of the light coming out is
(2)
If we combine (1) and (2) together,
(3)
We want the final intensity to be 1/10 the initial intensity, so
So we can rewrite (3) as
From which we find
Answer:
The answer is a wedge.
Explanation:
The wedge is a combination of two inclined planes. It is used to separate bodies which are held together by large forces, e.g, splitting timber
M.A.= slant height of wedge/thickness of wedge.
Hence a long thin wedge has a higher mechanical advantage than a short thick one; or the smaller the angle theta between the slant heights, the greater the mechanical advantage.
