Answer:
Nitrogen molecule is 28 neuclons×1.67×10-27 kg/nucleon = 4.68 д 10-26 kg. So the average speed of a gas molecule is about 500 m/sec. This is roughly the speed of sound in a gas 340 m/sec. So the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules is related to the temperature of the gas.
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Answer:
d.3.0
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the final volume of the solution
The final volume is equal to the sum of the volumes of the initial HCl solution and the volume of distilled water.
V₂ = 100 mL + 100 mL = 200 mL
Step 2: Calculate the final concentration of HCl
We will use the dilution rule.
C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂
C₂ = C₁ × V₁/V₂ = 0.002 M × 100 mL/200 mL = 0.001 M
Step 3: Calculate the pH of the final HCl solution
Since HCl is a strong acid, [H⁺] = HCl. We will use the definition of pH.
pH = -log [H⁺] = -log 0.001 = 3
Answer:
The temperature of the solute/solvent without any external effect would decrease.
Explanation:
As the bonding between the solute particles is really strong, therefore a large amount of energy is required to overcome these forces. So that the new bonding between the solute and solvent is created.
In order to achieve this, there will be a lot of energy required and that is through the heating process. So the solution will require energy so the solute will dissolve fully either by provision of external force i.e stirring or by heating.
