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SOVA2 [1]
3 years ago
15

A container of hydrogen at 172 kPa was decreased to 85.0 kPa producing a new volume of 3L. What was the original volume?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Aneli [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

<h2>The answer is 1.48 L</h2>

Explanation:

In order to find the original volume we use the same for Boyle's law which is

P_1V_1 = P_2V_2

where

P1 is the initial pressure

P2 is the final pressure

V1 is the initial volume

V2 is the final volume

Since we are finding the original volume

V_1 =  \frac{P_2V_2}{P_1}  \\

From the question

P1 = 172 kPa = 172000 Pa

P2 = 85 kPa = 85000 Pa

V2 = 3 L

We have

V_1 =  \frac{85000 \times 3}{172000}  =  \frac{255000}{172000}  =  \frac{255}{172}  \\  = 1.482558139...

We have the final answer as

<h3>1.48 L</h3>

Hope this helps you

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<u>Answer:</u> The mass of H_2O produced is 2.52 g

<u>Explanation:</u>

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.  The equation used is:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}} ......(1)

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Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of hexane}=\frac{1.72g}{86.18g/mol}=0.020mol

  • <u>For oxygen gas:</u>

Given mass of oxygen gas = 8.0 g

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\text{Moles of water}=\frac{8.0g}{32g/mol}=0.25mol

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If 2 moles of hexane reacts with 19 moles of oxygen gas

So, 0.020 moles of hexane will react with = \frac{19}{2}\times 0.020=0.19mol of oxygen gas

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By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 2 moles of hexane produces 14 moles of H_2O

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We know, molar mass of H_2O = 18 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Mass of }H_2O=(0.14mol\times 18g/mol)=2.52g

Hence, the mass of H_2O produced is 2.52 g

4 0
3 years ago
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