Answer:
a) V air/day = 8640 L air an adult breaths / day
b) 0.0181 L CO intake a person / day
Explanation:
a) one average person has 12 breaths for min:
in each breath it take an average of 500 mL on air.
⇒ 12 breath / min * 500mL air / breath = 6000 mL air / min
the average air volume per day of a person is:
⇒ Vair/day = 6000 mL air / min * (60 min / h) * ( 24 h / day ) = 8640000 mLair / day * ( L / 1000 mL)
⇒ V air / day = 8640 L / day
b) 2.1 E-6 L CO / L air * 8640 L air / day = 0.0181 L CO / day
The alcohol has an oxygen atom single-bonded to hydrogen and single-bonded to a carbon-containing group.
<h3>What is alcohol? </h3>
Alcohol is defined as the organic compound which is derived from an hydrocarbon by replacing one hydrogen by hydroxyl group(—OH).
The general formula of alcohol is ROH.
where, R is the alkyl group.
The first member of alcohol is ethanol.
<h3>Physical properties of alcohol</h3>
- Alcohols are colourless.
- They give a sweet smell except for glycerol and few lower alcohols.
- They are flammable and produce a blue flame on burning.
- They don't produce any kind of smoke while burning.
- Alcohol are liquid at room temperature.
Thus, alcohol is an organic compound which contain an oxygen atom which is single-bonded to hydrogen and single-bonded to a carbon-containing group.
learn more about alcohol:
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You must add 45 mL of the 80 % alcohol to the 30 % alcohol to get a 35 % solution.
You can use a modified dilution formula to calculate the volume of 80 % alcohol
V1×C1 + V2×C2 = V3×C3
Let the volume of 80 % mixture 1 = <em>x</em> mL. Then the volume of the final 35 % mixture 3 = (405 + <em>x</em> ) mL
(<em>x</em> mL×80 % alc) + (405 mL×30 % alc) = (405 + <em>x</em>)mL × 35 % alc
80x + 12 150 = 14 175 + 35 x
45x = 2025
x = 2025/45 = 45
In chemistry, there is a common note that says, "Like dissolves like".
This pertains to the concept that polar substances can dissolve only other polar substances. Also, nonpolar substances are also only able to dissolve nonpolar substances.
Polarity of the substance depends primarily on the type of bond and the difference in electronegativity.
Water is a polar substance while vegetable oil is not. From the concept presented above, it may be concluded that water will not be able to dissolve the vegetable oil and the assumption is logical.
