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Answer:
9.8 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂O
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Moles
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<u>Organic</u>
- Naming carbons
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Analyzing reaction rxn
- Using Dimensional Analysis
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
[RxN - Unbalanced] CH₄ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
[RxN - Balanced] CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O
[Given] 130 g CH₄
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Avogadro's Number
[RxN] 1 mol CH₄ → 2 mol H₂O
[PT] Molar Mass of C: 12.01 g/mol
[PT] Molar Mass of H: 1.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of CH₄: 12.01 + 4(1.01) = 16.05 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Stoichiometry</u>
- [DA] Set up conversion:
- [DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]:
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.</em>
9.75526 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂O ≈ 9.8 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂O
Answer : The value of for the reaction is, -565.6 kJ
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the molar mass of CO.
Molar mass CO = Atomic mass of C + Atomic mass of O = 12 + 16 = 28 g/mole
Now we have to calculate the moles of CO.
Now we have to calculate the value of for the reaction.
The balanced equation will be,
From the balanced chemical reaction we conclude that,
As, of CO release heat = 10.1 kJ
So, 2 mole of CO release heat =
Therefore, the value of for the reaction is, -565.6 kJ (The negative sign indicates the amount of energy is released)