Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
The Law of Conservation of Matter as applied to chemical reactions says that matter is neither created nor distroyed, only changed in form. This implies that the mass of substances going into a reaction process must equal the mass of products generated during the reaction process.
Empirically,
∑ mass reactants = ∑ mass products
One can test this idea after balancing a chemical equation by determining the sum of formula weights of reactants and products; then compare. If reaction was properly balanced, the total mass reactants = total mass of products.
Example:
Combustion of Methane => CH₄(g) + 2O₂(g) => CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(l)
Equation Weights => 16amu + 64amu <=> 44amu + 36amu
Mass Reactants = Mass Products => 80amu <=> 80amu.
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*amu = atomic mass units => sum of atomic weights of elements
Answer:
Explanation:
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The answer is D. To put it simply, all atom wished to become stable. The only way for that is to obtain an octet structure where the outermost shell would have 8 electrons, thus being full.
Answer:
volume of the gas is 5.0L
Explanation:
Using Boyle's law that state the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to volume of it occupies when temperature is constant, it is possible to write:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
<em>Where P is pressure, V is volume and 1 and 2 are initial and final states.</em>
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If initial volume is 2.5L, initial pressure is 2.0atm and 1.0atm is final pressure, final volume is:
2.0atm*2.5L = 1atm V₂
5.0L = V₂
Thus, <em>volume of the gas is 5.0L</em>.