Answer:
Mass = 0.697 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of hydrogen = 1.36 L
Mass of ammonia produced = ?
Temperature = standard = 273.15 K
Pressure = standard = 1 atm
Solution:
Chemical equation:
3H₂ + N₂ → 2NH₃
First of all we will calculate the number of moles of hydrogen:
PV = nRT
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K
1atm ×1.36 L = n × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273.15 K
1.36 atm.L = n × 22.43 atm.L/mol
n = 1.36 atm.L / 22.43 atm.L/mol
n = 0.061 mol
Now we will compare the moles of hydrogen and ammonia:
H₂ : NH₃
3 : 2
0.061 : 2/3×0.061 = 0.041
Mass of ammonia:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.041 mol × 17 g/mol
Mass = 0.697 g
Answer:
Measuring its density and comparing your result to a list of known densities, or other properties that give you useful info
Explanation:
You can use observations about substances to form a hypothesis about the substance by comparing it to others. Ex: if something is magnetic it must be made of one or more of the elements iron, cobalt, or nickel.
Answer:
It is both accurate and precise.
Explanation:
Precision and accuracy are two different terms used to describe data or measurements. Accuracy refers to how close a set of measurements/experimental values is to an accepted or correct value while Precision refers to how close a series of experimental values are to one another.
In the given set of data in the question below, the Correct Value is 59.2 while the experimental values are as follows;
Trial 1: 58.7
Trial 2: 59.3
Trial 3: 60.0
Trial 4: 58.9
Trial 5: 59.2
Based on comparison, it can be observed that these experimental values are close to the correct value (59.2). Hence, they are said to be ACCURATE. Also, the experimental values are close to one another, hence, they are said to be PRECISE.
Therefore, the data set is both accurate and precise.
Answer:
Plants, algae, and a group of bacteria called cyanobacteria are the only organisms capable of performing photosynthesis