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Alik [6]
3 years ago
13

The energy in the typical thunderstorm is about 1.4×1011j. a typical lightning flash transfers 30 c across a potential differenc

e of 30 mv. assuming such flashes occur every 5 s in the thunderstorm, roughly how long could the storm continue if its electric energy were not replenished? express your answer using two significant figures.
Physics
1 answer:
iragen [17]3 years ago
3 0
780 seconds, or 13 minutes.

In the future, please use proper capitalization. There's a significant difference in the meaning between mV and MV. One of them indicated millivolts while the other indicates megavolts. For this problem, I'll make the following assumptions about the values presented. They are:
Total energy = 1.4x10^11 Joules (J)
Current per flash = 30 Columbs (C)
Potential difference = 30 Mega Volts (MV)

First, let's determine the power discharged by each bolt. That would be the current multiplied by the voltage, so
30 C * 30x10^6 V = 9x10^8 CV = 9x10^8 J

Now that we know how many joules are dissipated per flash, let's determine how flashes are needed.
1.4x10^11 / 9x10^8 = 1.56E+02 = 156

Since each flash takes 5 seconds, that means that it will take about 5 * 156 = 780 seconds which is about 780/60 = 13 minutes.
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The speed of the second satellite is less than the speed of the first satellite.

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3 0
2 years ago
What are ways to improve the design of this experiment? Check all that apply
Serhud [2]

Answer:

B,D,E

Explanation:

I got you

B. Experiment with a wider range of materials.

D.Use a laboratory galvanometer to make precise measurements.

E. Test the strength of the electromagnet by varying the number of wire coils.

3 0
3 years ago
How to use kinetic energy to calculate velocity
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As we know the formula of kinetic energy is

KE = \frac{1}{2} mv^2

here given that

KE = 150,000 J

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we can use this to find speed

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7 0
3 years ago
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EleoNora [17]
The correct answer is the reverse wave I took the test
6 0
3 years ago
A dolphin in an aquatic show jumps straight up out of the water at a velocity of 13.0 m/s.
SVEN [57.7K]

Answer:

a) Knowns, initial speed v_{i}=13.0 m/s, final speed v_{f}=0 m/s and gravity due it is a constant g=9.8m/s^{2}

b) The maximum high reached by the dolphin is y_{max}=8.62 m

c) Total time is t=2.65s

Explanation:

a) First of all the initial speed is given at the start of the problem, gravity is constant and final speed is known any object thrown straight up reaches its max high at 0m/s speed.

b) Second, now that we know final speed we use v_{f} =v_{i}-gt, as we clear for t=\frac{v_{i}-v_{f} }{g}=\frac{20.0m/s}{9.8m/s^{2} }=1.32 s.

Then we use y=v_{i}t-\frac{1}{2} gt^{2}=(20.0m/s)(1.32s)-\frac{1}{2} (9.8m/s^{2} ) (1.32s)^{2}  =8.62m

c)Third, finally we can use y=v_{i}t-\frac{1}{2} gt^{2}, as we know y=0m when the dolphin fall into the water again and v_{i} =13.0m/s, then we have 0=(13m/s)t-\frac{1}{2} (9.8m/s^{2}  )t^{2} is a quadratic form 0=t(13.0-4.9t) so we have t_{i}=0s and t_{f}=\frac{13}{4.90}  =2.65s

6 0
3 years ago
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