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Alik [6]
3 years ago
13

The energy in the typical thunderstorm is about 1.4×1011j. a typical lightning flash transfers 30 c across a potential differenc

e of 30 mv. assuming such flashes occur every 5 s in the thunderstorm, roughly how long could the storm continue if its electric energy were not replenished? express your answer using two significant figures.
Physics
1 answer:
iragen [17]3 years ago
3 0
780 seconds, or 13 minutes.

In the future, please use proper capitalization. There's a significant difference in the meaning between mV and MV. One of them indicated millivolts while the other indicates megavolts. For this problem, I'll make the following assumptions about the values presented. They are:
Total energy = 1.4x10^11 Joules (J)
Current per flash = 30 Columbs (C)
Potential difference = 30 Mega Volts (MV)

First, let's determine the power discharged by each bolt. That would be the current multiplied by the voltage, so
30 C * 30x10^6 V = 9x10^8 CV = 9x10^8 J

Now that we know how many joules are dissipated per flash, let's determine how flashes are needed.
1.4x10^11 / 9x10^8 = 1.56E+02 = 156

Since each flash takes 5 seconds, that means that it will take about 5 * 156 = 780 seconds which is about 780/60 = 13 minutes.
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The mass of a proton is 1833 times larger than the mass of an electron. When a proton an electron interact with each other the o
Ad libitum [116K]

B. Exactly the same as the electric force of the electron on the proton.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Even if the mass of proton is increased or decreased, the force between electron and proton will remain the same because force is dependent on the charge of the object and distance between them. The force between the charges is independent of their masses. So, even if the mass of a proton is 1833 times larger than the mass of an electron, the force between them will be same.

According to Coulomb's law:

F = k\frac{q_1q_2}{r^2}

where,

F is the force

q₁ and q₂ are the charges

r is the distance between the charges

8 0
3 years ago
An ideal gas in a sealed container has an initial volume of 2.50 L. At constant pressure, it is cooled to 21.00 ∘C, where its fi
goblinko [34]

<u>Answer:</u> The initial temperature of the system comes out to be 147 °C

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the initial temperature of the system, we use the equation given by Charles' Law. This law states that volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.

Mathematically,

\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}

where,

V_1\text{ and }T_1 are the initial volume and temperature of the gas.

V_2\text{ and }T_2 are the final volume and temperature of the gas.

We are given:

V_1=2.50L\\T_1=?K\\V_2=1.75L\\T_2=25^oC=(25+273)K=294K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\frac{2.50L}{T_1}=\frac{1.75L}{294K}\\\\T_1=420K

Converting the temperature from kelvins to degree Celsius, by using the conversion factor:

T(K)=T(^oC)+273

420=T(^oC)+273\\T(^oC)=147^oC

Hence, the initial temperature of the system comes out to be 147 °C

6 0
4 years ago
Find the magnitude of the impulse delivered to a soccer ball when a player kicks it with a force of 1360 N. Assume that the play
Alona [7]

Answer:

7.59Ns

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Force  = 1360N

Time of contact  = 5.85 x 10⁻³s

Unknown:

Impulse  = ?

Solution:

The impulse of the ball is given as:

        Impulse  = Force x time

       Impulse  = 1360 x 5.85 x 10⁻³ = 7.59Ns

4 0
3 years ago
Express each of the following in ms -1 <br>a) 18kmh-1<br>​
vovangra [49]
1km=1000m; 1hr=3600secs
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18kmh-1= 18•5=90
90/18=5
5ms-1
3 0
3 years ago
The units of Work, Energy and power are________ ________units.
meriva

Answer:

the units of work and energy is joule and unit of power is Watt

4 0
2 years ago
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