Answer:
G M m / R^2 = m v^2 / R gravitational force = centripetal force
G M = v^2 R = constant
As v increases R will must decrease
Take the moon as an example
S = 2 pi R where R is about 240,000 miles for one orbit
S / 1 day = 54,000 miles/day for a 28 day circuit
S / 1 hr = 54000 / 24 = 2200 mph which is much less than a satellite in orbit
Answer:
11.28 N toward the center of the track
Explanation:
Centripetal force: This is the force that tend to draw a body close to the center of a circle, during circular motion.
The formula for centripetal force is given as,
F = mv²/r................................ Equation 1
Where F = force, m = mass of the toy car, v = velocity, r = radius
Given: m = 108 g = 0.108 kg, v = 7.75 m/s, r = 57.5 cm = 0.575 m
Substitute into equation 1
F = 0.108(7.75²)/0.575
F = 11.28 N
Hence the magnitude and direction of the force = 11.28 N toward the center of the track
An Olympic high diver has gravitational potential energy because of her height. As she dives, kinetic energy becomes of her energy just before she hits the water.
Gravitational potential energy is the energy possessed or acquired by an object due to a change in its position when it is present in a gravitational field. In simple terms, it can be said that gravitational potential energy is an energy that is related to gravitational force or to gravity.
Kinetic energy is the energy of motion, observable as the movement of an object, particle, or set of particles.
When the high diver is standing stable and not moving , that diver has a gravitational potential energy because of the height . The moment she dives , before hitting the water , from being stationary she gained some momentum and come in motion , due to motion her gravitational potential energy will change to kinetic energy before hitting the ground.
To learn more about Gravitational potential energy here
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Answer:
D) Electric power distribution.
Explanation:
Electric power distribution requires high voltages to efficiently transmit electric power. This requires use of a transformer which uses electromagnetic induction.