Answer:
The ratio is 9.95
Solution:
As per the question:
Amplitude, 
Wavelength, 
Now,
To calculate the ratio of the maximum particle speed to the speed of the wave:
For the maximum speed of the particle:

where
= angular speed of the particle
Thus

Now,
The wave speed is given by:

Now,
The ratio is given by:


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Answer:
The new intensity decreases by a factor of 16.
Explanation:
The intensity of sound wave is given by :

P is power
A is area

or
, r is distance from the source
If the distance from the source is increased by a factor of 4, r' = 4r
So,

So, the new intensity decreases by a factor of 16.
Answer:
A.) 1372 N
B.) 1316 N
C.) 1428 N
Explanation:
Given that a 140 kg load is attached to a crane, which moves the load vertically. Calculate the tension in the cable for the following cases:
a. The load moves downward at a constant velocity
At constant velocity, acceleration = 0
T - mg = ma
T - mg = 0
T = mg
T = 140 × 9.8
T = 1372N
b. The load accelerates downward at a rate 0.4 m/s??
Mg - T = ma
140 × 9.8 - T = 140 × 0.4
1372 - T = 56
-T = 56 - 1372
- T = - 1316
T = 1316N
C. The load accelerates upward at a rate 0.4 m/s??
T - mg = ma
T - 140 × 9.8 = 140 × 0.4
T - 1372 = 56
T = 56 + 1372
T = 1428N