In the coding region, natural selection tends to eliminate all of the mutations because of the high importance these regions have. The coding region contains genes that synthesize proteins and the changes in the DNA sequence can have devastating effects on the cell. Therefore, there are very few differences in the sequences of coding regions that can help us trace the lineage.
On the other hand, in the non-coding regions, the mutations often accumulate because they have little effect on the cell and the adaptive value of the organism. This enables us to trace up the lineage by comparing the sequences and seeing the differences in the sequences.
Answer:
I think it's A but I'm not completely sure
Answer: D) a hollow soccer ball
Explanation:
Carbon is capable of forming many structurally different forms of the same element due to its valency. These forms are called allotropes. One of these is the buckminsterfullerene. It has a cage-like fused-ring structure made of twenty hexagons and twelve pentagons. If you look at this structure, it resembles a soccer ball.
Answer:
The reflex arc follows this sequence of events
1. sensory receptor activation
2. sensory neuron activation
3.information processing
4. motor neuron activation
5. effector response
Explanation:
Reflex arc is the pathway of nerves during a reflex action. An example of a reflex arc is when we accidentally touch a hot object. First, the receptor in the skin detects a stimulus in this case the change in temperature. Second, the sensory neuron transmit the electrical impulses to the Central Nervous System for information processing. Then relay neurons connect sensory neurons to motor neurons. Third, motor neurons sends electrical impulses to an effector wherein the effector produces a response ( muscle contracts to move the hand away from the hot object. This happens in a split of seconds.
Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell. It converts food into energy the cell can use to help keep all the cells in the body functioning.