B
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Answer:
890 N
Explanation:
Acceleration is change in velocity over change in time.
a = Δv / Δt
a = (11 m/s − 0 m/s) / 0.26 s
a = 42.3 m/s²
Force is mass times acceleration.
F = ma
F = (21 kg) (42.3 m/s²)
F ≈ 890 N
Answer:
D
Explanation:
D) The overall work done by gravity is zero
This statement is correct .
If m be the mass of each of the children and h be the height of tower
work done by gravity on the boys in going up = - mgh
it is so because force applied by gravity = mg downwards and displacement
is upwards
work done will be negative = - mgh
Work done by gravity on boys when they come down = + mgh because both force and displacement are downwards .
Hence total work done = - mgh + mgh = 0.
The children will have same kinetic energy as the inclined surface is friction-less so no energy will be dissipated hence addition of energy to boys in both the cases will be same.
