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kompoz [17]
3 years ago
15

An unknown substance has a mass of 19.1 g. the temperature of the substance increases by 13.9 degrees celsius when 62.4 j of hea

t is added to the substance. what is the most likely identity of the substance? the table lists the specific heat capacities of select substances.
Chemistry
1 answer:
sweet-ann [11.9K]3 years ago
8 0
Heat=mass* change in temperature * specific heat
specific heat= 62.4/(.0191*13.9)
=235.037 J/kgK
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A chemistry student weighs out 0.027 kg of an unknown solid compound X and adds it to 550. mL of distilled water at 30.° C. Afte
QveST [7]

Answer:

1. Yes

2.The solubility of X is 34.55g/L

Explanation:

Solubility of  solute refers to how readily a solute will dissolve in a solvent at a particular temperature. Its the amount of moles or grams required to saturate 1dm^{3} or 1 Litre of water.

From the problem, when the liquid was drained off and amount of X which didn't dissolve was measured, it weighed 0.008kg, this means out of 0.027kg, 0.027-0.008 actually dissolved

= 0.019kg*1000 = 19g.

if 19g is required to saturate 550mL at 30°C,

then\frac{19*1000}{550} will saturate 1L

= 34.545g  will saturate 1Litre

The solubility thus is 34.55g/L

 

5 0
3 years ago
At 50.14k a substance has a vapor pressure of 258.9 torr. calculate its heat of vaporization in kj/mol if it has a vapor pressur
gayaneshka [121]
T₁ = 50,14 K.
p₁ = 258,9 torr.
T₂ = 161,2 K.
p₂ = 277,5 torr.
R = 8,314 J/K·mol.
Using Clausius-Clapeyron equation:
ln(p₁/p₂) = - ΔHvap/R · (1/T₁ - 1/T₂).
ln(258,9 torr/277,5 torr) = -ΔHvap/8,314 J/K·mol · (1/50,14 K - 1/161,2 K).
-0,069 = -ΔHvap/8,314 J/K·mol · (0,0199 1/K - 0,0062 1/K).
0,0137·ΔHvap = 0,573 J/mol.
ΔHvap = 41,82 J.

5 0
3 years ago
A student is reading the volume from a standard 50-mL buret identical to what you used in the lab. The bottom of the meniscus is
Nutka1998 [239]

Answer:

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Explanation:

<em>The student should record 20 mL as the correct volume.</em>

The curved surface of a liquid that is usually observed in a buret is referred to as the meniscus. This meniscus is created as a result of the surface tension of the liquid against the walls of the buret. <u>Hence, in order to avoid errors due to parallax, the bottom of the meniscus should be read and not the top.</u>

Therefore, the correct volume that the student should record is 20 mL.

8 0
3 years ago
Could someone in simple terms explain the definition of physical chemistry?
MissTica

The branch of chemistry dealing with the physical changes associated with chemical reactions

8 0
3 years ago
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Colt1911 [192]

Answer:

D)

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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