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marysya [2.9K]
2 years ago
10

List a possible set of four quantum numbers (n,l,ml,ms) in order, for the highest energy electron in gallium?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Elena-2011 [213]2 years ago
7 0
Gallum: Z = 31

electron configuration: [Ar] 4s^2 3d10 4s2 4p1

Highest energy electron: 4p1

Quantum numbers:

n = 4, because it is the shell number
l = 1, it corresponds to type p orbital 
ml = may be -1, or 0, or +1, depending on space orientation, they correspond to px, py, pz
ms = may be -1/2 or +1/2, this is the spin number. 
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