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kicyunya [14]
3 years ago
10

What can be made in a laboratory

Chemistry
2 answers:
Lena [83]3 years ago
8 0
<span>Synthetic gem crystals have been manufactured since the late 1800s, and their production is often marked by a need for them in industrial applications outside of the jewelry industry. The first success was in producing synthetic ruby of faceting quality. Synthetic crystals are used in communications and laser technology, microelectronics, and abrasives. Because synthetics for jewelry applications can be “made to order” [i.e. consistent color and crystal shape] given the right ingredients, time, and the facilities to grow them, they are likely to be much less rare than natural gems of equal size, clarity, and saturation of color. Because of this, and because it is possible to confuse them with gems that are naturally occurring, there are strict guidelines regarding how they are marketed and sold. so that is you answer </span>
ss7ja [257]3 years ago
8 0
I'm not really sure how to answer this. Like, what can't be made in a laboratory?
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Consider the following unbalanced chemical equation. C5H12(l) + O2(g) → CO2(g) + H2O(l) If 21.9 grams of pentane (C5H12) are bur
Marina CMI [18]

Answer : The mass of water produced will be 32.78 grams.

Explanation : Given,

Mass of C_5H_{12} = 21.9 g

Molar mass of C_5H_{12} = 72.15 g/mole

Molar mass of H_2O = 18 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of C_5H_{12}.

\text{Moles of }C_5H_{12}=\frac{\text{Mass of }C_5H_{12}}{\text{Molar mass of }C_5H_{12}}=\frac{21.9g}{72.15g/mole}=0.3035moles

Now we have to calculate the moles of H_2O.

The balanced chemical reaction will be,

C_5H_{12}(l)+8O_2(g)\rightarrow 5CO_2(g)+6H_2O(l)

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 1 mole of C_5H_{12} react to give 6 moles of H_2O

So, 0.3035 moles of C_5H_{12} react to give 0.3035\times 6=1.821 moles of H_2O

Now we have to calculate the mass of H_2O.

\text{Mass of }H_2O=\text{Moles of }H_2O\times \text{Molar mass of }H_2O

\text{Mass of }H_2O=(1.821mole)\times (18g/mole)=32.78g

Therefore, the mass of water produced will be 32.78 grams.

3 0
3 years ago
If red is the color on the top of the spectrum being emitted from the prism, what is the color on the bottom?
Elan Coil [88]

Answer:

violet

Explanation:

hope this helps!

5 0
3 years ago
The enthalpies of formation of the compounds in the combustion of methane, , are CH4 (g): Hf = –74.6 kJ/mol; CO2 (g): Hf = –393.
algol [13]

Answer:

The amount of energy released from the combustion of 2 moles of methae is 1,605.08 kJ/mol

Explanation:

The chemical reaction of the combustion of methane is given as follows;

CH₄ (g) + 2O₂ (g) → CO₂ (g) + 2H₂O (g)

Hence, 1 mole of methane combines with 2 moles of oxygen gas to form 1 mole of carbon dioxide and 2 moles of water vapor

Where:

CH₄ (g): Hf = -74.6 kJ/mol

CO₂ (g): Hf = -393.5 kJ/mol

H₂O (g): Hf = -241.82 kJ/mol

Therefore, the combustion of 1 mole of methane releases;

-393.5 kJ/mol × 1 + 241.82 kJ/mol × 2 + 74.6 kJ/mol = -802.54 kJ/mol

Hence the combustion of 2 moles of methae will rellease;

2 × -802.54 kJ/mol or 1,605.08 kJ/mol.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
35.0 mL of acid with an unknown concentration is titrated with 24.6 mL of 0.432 M base. What is the concentration of the acid? A
dusya [7]

Given:

35.0 mL of acid with an unknown concentration

24.6 mL of 0.432 M base

Required:

Concentration of the acid

Solution:

M1V1 = M2V2

M1 (35.0 mL of acid) = (0.432 M base) (24.6 mL of base)

V1 = (0.432 M base) (24.6 mL of base) / (35.0 mL of acid)

M1 = 0.304 M of acid

5 0
3 years ago
If the mass of a cube with a length of 9.0 cm3 is 12.2 g what is its density
Anvisha [2.4K]

Answer:

The density is 1,35 g/cm3

Explanation:

We use the formula for calculate the density

δ =m/V =12,2g / 9,0 cm3=  1,35 g/cm3

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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