Answer:
a) please find the attachment
(b) 3.65 m/s^2
c) 2.5 kg
d) 0.617 W
T<weight of the hanging block
Explanation:
a) please find the attachment
(b) Let +x be to the right and +y be upward.
The magnitude of acceleration is the same for the two blocks.
In order to calculate the acceleration for the block that is resting on the horizontal surface, we will use Newton's second law:
∑Fx=ma_x
T=m1a_x
14.7=4.10a_x
a_x= 3.65 m/s^2
c) <em>in order to calculate m we will apply newton second law on the hanging </em>
<em> block</em>
<em> </em>∑F=ma_y
T-W= -ma_y
T-mg= -ma_y
T=mg-ma_y
T=m(g-a_y)
a_x=a_y
14.7=m(9.8-3.65)
m = 2.5 kg
<em>the sign of ay is -ve cause ay is in the -ve y direction and it has the same magnitude of ax</em>
d) calculate the weight of the hanging block :
W=mg
W=2.5*9.8
=25 N
T=14.7/25
=0.617 W
T<weight of the hanging block
Answer:
The same
Explanation:
The change in momentum of each cart is equal to the impulse given by the force applied on the cart:
where
F is the force applied
is the time during which the force is applied
The force applied to both carts (F) is the same, as well as the time (). This means that the change in momentum,
, is the same for both carts. But both carts start from rest (momentum = 0): this means that at the end, both carts will have exactly same momentum.