Balanced forces do not cause a change in motion. When balanced forces act on an object at rest, the object will not move. If you push against a wall, the wall pushes back with an equal
ELECTROSTATIC:
relating to stationary electric charges or fields as opposed to electric currents.
NEUTRAL:
nor negative nor positive/having no charge
POSITIVELY CHARGED:
positive charge occurs when the number of protons exceeds the number of electrons
NEGATIVELY CHARGED:
negative charge occurs when the number of electrons exceeds the number of protons.
COULOMB:
SI unit for electric charge. One coulomb is equal to the amount of charge from a current of one ampere flowing for one second.
MICROCOULOMB:
a unit of electrical charge equal to one millionth of a coulomb.
NANOCOULOMB:
Nanocoulombs are a unit of charge 1,000,000,000 times smaller than Coulomb.
CONSERVATION OF CHARGE:
constancy of the total electric charge in the universe or in any specific chemical or nuclear reaction
QUANTISATION OF CHARGE:
Charge quantization is the principle that the charge of any object is an integer multiple of the elementary charge.
If it is completely elastic, you can calculate the velocity of the second ball from the kinetic energy
<span>v1 = velocity of #1 </span>
<span>v1' = velocity of #1 after collision </span>
<span>v2' = velocity of #2 after collision. </span>
<span>kinetic energy: v1^2 = v1' ^2 + v2' ^2 (1/2 and m cancel out) </span>
<span>5^2 = 4.35^2 + v2' ^2 </span>
<span>v2 = 2.46 m/s <--- ANSWER</span>
<u>We call changes between solid liquid and gaseous forms of a substance as phase change or change of state.</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
To change a substance from one state to another, extreme temperatures or pressures are required. Sometimes when a substance doesn't change states we should use all the ideas when that happens. To create a solid, we should decrease the temperature by a huge amount and then add pressure. For example, oxygen will solidify at -361.8 degrees Fahrenheit at standard pressure. However, it will freeze at warmer temperatures when the pressure is increased.
Phase changes happen when a substance reach some special points. Sometimes when a liquid becomes a solid a freezing point or melting point is used to measure the temperature at which a liquid changes into a solid. Some of the phase changes are: Condensation, Freezing, Melting.
Answer: The mass of the sculpture is 11.8kg
Explanation:
Using the equation of fundamental frequency of a taut string.
f = (1/2L)*√(T/μ) .... (Eqn1)
Where
f= frequency in Hertz =80Hz
T = Tension in the string = Mg
M represent the mass of the substance (sculpture) =?
g= 9.8m/s^2
L= Length of the string=90cm=0.9m
μ= mass density = mass of string /Length of string
mass of string =5g=0.005kg
L=0.9m
μ=0.005/0.9 = 0.0056kg/m
Using (Eqn1)
80= 1/(2*0.9) √(T/0.0056)
144= √(T/0.0056)
Square both sides
20736= T/0.0056
T= 116.12N
Recall that T =Mg
116.12= M * 9.8
M=116.12/9.8
M= 11.8kg
Therefore the mass of the sculpture is 11.8kg
