Answer:
Part 1)

Part 2)

Part 3)

Part 4)
Since torque on right side is more so here it will turn and slip over it
Explanation:
As we know that the block A is placed at distance
d = 50 cm from the hinge at 70 cm mark
So torque due to weight of A is given as

the block B is placed at distance
d = 30 cm from the hinge at 70 cm mark
So torque due to weight of B is given as

Now torque due to weight of the scale is given as


now torque on left side of scale is given as


Torque on right Side is given as

Since torque on right side is more so here it will turn and slip over it
Density is directly proportional to mass. So if there's less matter inside object, its density will also reduce.
Prompt gamma rays are....
Answer:

Explanation:
Given that,
Pressure, P = 1 atm = 101325 Pa
Area of the square surface, A = 10² = 100 m²
We need to find the mass of vertical column of air. We know that, pressure is equal to the force acting per unit area. So,

So, the required mass of the vertical column of air is
.
Answer:
D. By comparing traits
Explanation:
Because age isn't genetic, as well as names, as well as who discovered, but traits are genetic.