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AveGali [126]
3 years ago
5

If the solubility of a gas in water is 5.0 g/L when the pressure of the gas above the water is 2.5 atm, what is the pressure of

the gas above the water when the solubility of the gas is 1.0 g/L?
Chemistry
1 answer:
OLga [1]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

0.5 atm.

Explanation:

  • Henry’s law states that the amount of a gas dissolved in a  solution is directly proportional to the  pressure of the gas above the solution
  • We should use Henry’s law: <em>P = KC,</em>

where, P is the partial pressure of the  gaseous solute above the solution.

k is a constant.

C is the concentration of the  dissolved gas.

<em>At two different pressures:</em>

<em>P₁C₂ = P₂C₁,</em>

P₁ = 2.5 atm, C₁ = 5.0 g/L.

P₂ = ??? atm, C₂ = 1.0 g/L.

<em>∴ P₂ = P₁C₂/C₁</em> = (2.5 atm)(1.0 g/L)/(5.0 g/L) = <em>0.5 atm.</em>

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Isotope Atomic Mass (amu) Percent Abundance
exis [7]

Answer:

The average atomic mass is closer to Si- 28 because this isotope is present in more percentage in the sample.

Explanation:

Given data:

Atomic mass of silicon= ?

Percent abundance of Si-28 = 92.21%

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Percent abundance of Si-29 = 4.70%

Atomic mass of  Si-29 = 28.98 amu

Percent abundance of Si-30 = 3.09%

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Solution:

Average atomic mass = (abundance of 1st isotope × its atomic mass) +(abundance of 2nd isotope × its atomic mass)+(abundance of 2nd isotope × its atomic mass)  / 100

Average atomic mass = (92.21×27.98)+(4.70×28.98)+(3.09×29.97) /100

Average atomic mass =  2580.04 +136.21+92.61 / 100

Average atomic mass = 2808.86 / 100

Average atomic mass  = 28.08amu.

The average atomic mass is closer to Si- 28 because this isotope is present in more percentage in the sample.

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3 years ago
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<h3>What is spontaneous reaction?</h3>

Spontaneous reaction is defined as the reaction where by new substances are formed naturally without the addition of extra energy in the form of heat.

Therefore, the type of reaction that occurs without the addition of heat is called spontaneous reaction

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