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AveGali [126]
2 years ago
5

If the solubility of a gas in water is 5.0 g/L when the pressure of the gas above the water is 2.5 atm, what is the pressure of

the gas above the water when the solubility of the gas is 1.0 g/L?
Chemistry
1 answer:
OLga [1]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

0.5 atm.

Explanation:

  • Henry’s law states that the amount of a gas dissolved in a  solution is directly proportional to the  pressure of the gas above the solution
  • We should use Henry’s law: <em>P = KC,</em>

where, P is the partial pressure of the  gaseous solute above the solution.

k is a constant.

C is the concentration of the  dissolved gas.

<em>At two different pressures:</em>

<em>P₁C₂ = P₂C₁,</em>

P₁ = 2.5 atm, C₁ = 5.0 g/L.

P₂ = ??? atm, C₂ = 1.0 g/L.

<em>∴ P₂ = P₁C₂/C₁</em> = (2.5 atm)(1.0 g/L)/(5.0 g/L) = <em>0.5 atm.</em>

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