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lapo4ka [179]
3 years ago
12

What is the magnitude of the force, directed parallel to the ramp, that he needs to exert on the crate to get it to start moving

up the ramp
Physics
1 answer:
lions [1.4K]3 years ago
3 0

Complete question is;

Jason works for a moving company. A 75 kg wooden crate is sitting on the wooden ramp of his truck; the ramp is angled at 11°.

What is the magnitude of the force, directed parallel to the ramp, that he needs to exert on the crate to get it to start moving UP the ramp?

Answer:

F = 501.5 N

Explanation:

We are given;

Mass of wooden crate; m = 75 kg

Angle of ramp; θ = 11°

Now, for the wooden crate to slide upwards, it means that the force of friction would be acting in an opposite to the slide along the inclined plane. Thus, the force will be given by;

F = mgsin θ + μmg cos θ

From online values, coefficient of friction between wooden surfaces is μ = 0.5

Thus;

F = (75 × 9.81 × sin 11) + (0.5 × 75 × 9.81 × cos 11)

F = 501.5 N

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The great limestones caverns were formed by dripping water. If water droplets of 10 ml fall from a height of 5 m at a rate of 10
loris [4]

The average force of the water droplets is the force given by the impact

per second of the droplets on the limestone floor.

  • The average force exerted on the limestone floor is approximately <u>1.6013 × 10⁻² N</u>

Reasons:

The given parameters are;

Volume of a droplet = 10 ml = 1 × 10⁻⁵ m³

Height from which the water falls, <em>h </em>= 5 meters

Rate at which the water falls = 10 per minute

Required:

The average force exerted on the floor by the water droplets.

Solution:

According to Newton's Second Law of motion, we have;

Force = Rate of change of momentum

Momentum = Mass × Velocity

Mass of a droplet of water = Volume × Density

Density of water = 997 kg/m³

Mass of a droplet = 1 × 10⁻⁵ m³ × 997 kg/m³ = 0.00997 kg

The velocity just before the droplet reaches the ground, v = √(2·g·h)

Where;

g = Acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.81 m/s²

Which gives;

v = √(2 × 9.81 m/s² × 5 m) ≈ 9.905 m/s

The rate of change in momentum per minute = 1

Therefore;

\displaystyle The \ rate \ of \ change \ in \ momentum = Average \ force = \mathbf{\frac{\Delta Momentum }{\Delta Time}}

ΔMomentum = Mass × ΔVelocity

Considering the 10 drops per minute, we have;

ΔMomentum = 10 × 0.0097 kg × 9.905 m/s = 0.960785 kg·m/s

ΔTime = 1 minute = 60 seconds

Therefore;

\displaystyle Average \ force, \, F_{ave}  \frac{0.960785 \, kg\cdot m/s }{60 \, s} \approx =\mathbf{1.6013 \times 10^{-2} \, N}

  • The average force exerted on the limestone floor by the droplets of water is F_{ave} ≈ <u>1.6013 × 10⁻² N</u>

Learn more about Newton's Second Law of motion and force exerted water here:

brainly.com/question/3999427

brainly.com/question/4197598

3 0
2 years ago
Isabella drops a pen off her balcony by accident while celebrating the successful completion of a physics problem.
Studentka2010 [4]

Answer:

2 seconds

Explanation:

v = at + v₀

19.62 m/s = (9.81 m/s²) t + 0 m/s

t = 2 s

6 0
3 years ago
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The answer is underground
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True or false Weight is constant every place in the universe.
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False. it's depend on g -constant.

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The carbon atom with 12 protons and 12 electrons has a charge of:
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Answer:

Isotopes are the elements having the same atomic number i.e same number of protons which in turn is equal to same number of electrons. Number of protons and electrons are equal as the atom is electrically neutral. So, the only option is A.

I hope it helps you !

3 0
3 years ago
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