Momentum = mass x velocity
Before collision
Momentum 1 = 2 kg x 20 m /s = 40 kg x m/s
Momentum 2 = 3 kg x -10m/s = -30 kg x m/s
After collision
Momentum 1 = 2 kg x -5 m/s = -10 m/s
Momentum 2 = 3 kg x V2 = 3V2
Total momentum before = total momentum after
40 + -30 = -10 + 3V2
V2 = <span>6.67 m/s
Total kinetic energy before
</span><span>= (1/2) [ 2 kg * 20 m/s * 2 + 3 kg * ( -10 m/s) *2 ]
= 550 J
</span>
<span>Total kinetic energy after
</span>= (1/2) [ 2 kg * ( - 5 m/s) * 2 + 3 kg * 6.67 m/s *2 ]
= 91.73 J
Total kinetic energy lost during collision
=<span>550 J - 91.73 J
= 458.27 J</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that:
If we let the piece of the close lose contact at ∠θ;
Then ; from force balance;
we have:
where;
Again:
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