Easier to write, easier to read, easier to understand, easier to compare
Answer:
a) m_v = m_s ((
)² - 1) , b) m_v = 1.07 10⁻¹⁴ g
Explanation:
a) The angular velocity of a simple harmonic motion is
w² = k / m
where k is the spring constant and m is the mass of the oscillator
let's apply this expression to our case,
silicon only
w₉² =
k = w₀² m_s
silicon with virus
w² =
k = w² (m_v + m_s)
in the two expressions the constant k is the same and q as the one property of the silicon bar, let us equal
w₀² m_s = w² (m_v + m_s)
m_v = (
)² m_s - m_s
m_v = m_s ((
)² - 1)
b) let's calculate
m_v = 2.13 10⁻¹⁶ [(
)² - 1)]
m_v = 1.07 10⁻¹⁴ g
Carbon-14 is naturally created with the interaction of high-energy cosmic rays with atmospheric nitrogen. As part of the atmosphere, living organisms take in the carbon and incorporate this into living tissues. As long as the organism is alive and breathing, it keeps adding new carbon-14. When the organism dies, it stops gaining carbon-14 - or anything else, of course.
Carbon-14 is slightly radioactive, with a half-life of about 5700 years. If we assume that the atmospheric production of carbon-14 has been steady for the last 100,000 years, we can calculate the approximate age of when the organism died by determining what percentage of carbon-14 still exists in the dead material.
Paleo-archaeologists and anthropologists use this information when studying old cultures and civilizations.
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Answer:
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Explanation: