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Viefleur [7K]
3 years ago
12

What is the differences between amorphous solid and crystalline solid​

Chemistry
1 answer:
sp2606 [1]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Crystalline solids have well-defined edges and faces, diffract x-rays, and tend to have sharp melting points.

 In contrast, amorphous solids have irregular or curved surfaces, do not give well-resolved x-ray diffraction patterns, and melt over a wide range of temperatures.

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If a chlorine atom were to attract an electron from sodium, the chlorine atom would become ______________ charged.
Kamila [148]

<span>Since chlorine (Cl) is the molecule which attracts the electron therefore it would become negatively charged (Cl -), while the sodium (Na) on the other hand will become positively charged (Na +).</span>

This process of one element stealing away the electron of another element happens when one is more electronegative than the other. The more electronegative element attracts the electron of the less electronegative element. This is actually what happens during an ionic bond between a metal and a non metal. The negatively charged ion is called the anion while the positively charged ion is called as the cation.

 

Answer:

<span>negatively charged</span>

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The half-life of a first-order reaction is 13 min. If the initial concentration of reactant is 0.13 M, it takes ________ min for
Zigmanuir [339]

Answer:

Therefore it takes 8.0 mins for it to decrease to 0.085 M

Explanation:

First order reaction: The rate of reaction is proportional to the concentration of reactant of power one is called first order reaction.

A→ product

Let the concentration of A = [A]

\textrm{rate of reaction}=-\frac{d[A]}{dt} =k[A]

k=\frac{2.303}{t} log\frac{[A_0]}{[A]}

[A₀] = initial concentration

[A]= final concentration

t= time

k= rate constant

Half life: Half life is time to reduce the concentration of reactant of its half.

t_{\frac{1}{2} }=\frac{0.693}{k}

Here t_{\frac{1}{2} }=0.13 min

k=\frac{0.693}{t_{\frac{1}{2}} }

\Rightarrow k=\frac{0.693}{13 }

To find the time takes for it to decrease to 0.085 we use the below equation

k=\frac{2.303}{t} log\frac{[A_0]}{[A]}

\Rightarrow t=\frac{2.303}{k} log\frac{[A_0]}{[A]}

Here ,   k=\frac{0.693}{13 },  [A₀] = 0.13 m and [ A] = 0.085 M

t=\frac{2.303}{\frac{0.693}{13} } log(\frac{0.13}{0.085})

\Rightarrow t= 7.97\approx 8.0

Therefore it takes 8.0 mins for it to decrease to 0.085 M

7 0
3 years ago
What are the list of catalysts that can be used for hydrogenation of nitrobenzene???​
Alex Ar [27]

Answer:

The multiring aromatic hydrocarbons in the coal liquid were hydrogenated to give saturated molecules that contained only one aromatic ring. Of the several organic bases investigated, potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide was found to be the most effective catalyst.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
What is the answer to this? i do give brainliest to the first person who responds!!!!!
IrinaVladis [17]

Answer: the moon passes through the earth's shadow

Explanation:

In this case the earth's shadow blocks the sun's light which normally is reflected off the moon's surface. So since the sunlight is blocked by the earth we call this a lunar eclipse

4 0
3 years ago
CCC Structure and Function Why is the arrangement of the constituent atoms or
ozzi

Since the atoms or molecules in a solid do not translate hence, the structures of solids usually described in terms of the positions  of the constituent atoms rather than their motion.

<h3>States of matter</h3>

There are three state of matter which are;

  • Solid
  • Liquid
  • Gas

In a solid, atoms or molecules retain their positions and do not translate, hence, the structure of atoms or molecules are most important in determining the structure of a solid.

Also, the fact that the atoms or  molecules in a solid can only vibrate or rotate explains why the structures of solids usually described in terms of the positions  of the constituent atoms rather than their motion.

Learn more about the states of matter: brainly.com/question/9402776

8 0
3 years ago
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