Answer:
pollution there are many kind of pollution..... water pollution is when people dumb and trash into the ocean and air pollution is when factories pump coal and other substance to make light but also cause harmful gas into the atmosphere.
Explanation:
Answer : The concentration after 17.0 minutes will be, 
Explanation :
The expression for first order reaction is:
![[C_t]=[C_o]e^{-kt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BC_t%5D%3D%5BC_o%5De%5E%7B-kt%7D)
where,
![[C_t]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BC_t%5D)
= concentration at time 't' (final) = ?
![[C_o]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BC_o%5D)
= concentration at time '0' (initial) = 0.100 M
k = rate constant = 
t = time = 17.0 min = 1020 s (1 min = 60 s)
Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:
![[C_t]=(0.100)\times e^{-(5.40\times 10^{-3})\times (1020)}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BC_t%5D%3D%280.100%29%5Ctimes%20e%5E%7B-%285.40%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D%29%5Ctimes%20%281020%29%7D)
![[C_t]=4.05\times 10^{-4}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BC_t%5D%3D4.05%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-4%7DM)
Thus, the concentration after 17.0 minutes will be,
One of the best buffer choice for pH = 8.0 is Tris with Ka value of 6.3 x 10^-9.
To support this answer, we first calculate for the pKa value as the negative logarithm of the Ka value:
pKa = -log Ka
For Tris, which is an abbreviation for 2-Amino-2-hydroxymethyl-propane-1,3 -diol and has a Ka value of 6.3 x 10^-9, the pKa is
pKa = -log Ka
= -log (6.3x10^-9)
= 8.2
We know that buffers work best when pH is equal to pKa:
pKa = 8.2 = pH
Therefore Tris would be a best buffer at pH = 8.0.
B, the height above or below sea level
