Through pH scale. it measures the acidity of a substance, pH is measured with a litmus paper, if the paper turns red then it is acidic.
Answer:
The answer to your question is V2 = 29.6 l
Explanation:
Data
Pressure 1 = P1 = 12 atm
Volume 1 = V1 = 23 l
Temperature 1 = T1 = 200 °K
Pressure 2 = 14 atm
Volume 2 = V2 = =
Temperature 2 = T2 = 300°K
Process
1.- To solve this problem use the Combine gas law.
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
-Solve for V2
V2 = P1V1T2 / T1P2
2.- Substitution
V2 = (12)(23)(300) / (200)(14)
3.- Simplification
V2 = 82800 / 2800
4.- Result
V2 = 29.6 l
Answer:
Volume will goes to increase.
Explanation:
The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.
According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
So when the temperature goes to increase the volume of gas also increase. Higher temperature increase the kinetic energy and molecules move randomly every where in given space so volume increase.
Now we will put the suppose values in formula.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁
V₂ = 4.5 L × 348 K / 298 k
V₂ = 1566 L.K / 298 K
V₂ = 5.3 L
Hence prove that volume increase by increasing the temperature.
Answer:
Ion-dipole forces
Explanation:
Na⁺ is a cation, that is, an ion with a positive charge.
NH₃ has polar covalent bonds (due to the difference in electronegativity between nitrogen and hydrogen). According to the VESPR theory, it has a trigonal pyramidal shape with a lone pair. As a consequence, it has a net dipole moment and the molecule is polar.
The intermolecular forces between Na⁺ (ion) and NH₃ (dipole) are ion-dipole forces.
