Answer:
Positron emission
Explanation:
Positron emission involves the conversion of a proton to a neutron. This process increases the mass number of the daughter nucleus by 1 while its atomic number remains the same. The new neutron increases the number of neutrons present in the daughter nucleus hence the process increases the N/P ratio.
A positron is usually ejected in the process together with an anti-neutrino to balance the spins.
Atoms are the smallest form of the substance. examples of atoms are in elemental forms such as copper, helium, silver. Diatomic molecules are made up of identical atoms. Examples are I2.. F2 and Br2. Formula units are those compounds that are made up of two or more elements such as -No2, KMnO4,<span>C3H8, MgCl2, HgBr2, Ba(OH)2</span>
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Acids; HCl and HC5H5N+
Bases; C5H5N and Cl-
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- According to Bronsted-Lowry Theory an acid is a proton or hydrogen ion donor while a base is a proton or a hydrogen ion acceptor.
- In this case,<u> both HCl and HC5H5N+ are acids</u> as <u>they are donors of hydrogen ions</u>. HCl is an acid to the forward reaction while HC5H5N+ is a acid to the reverse reaction.
- On the other hand, <u>C5H5N and Cl- are bases</u>, <u>they are acceptors of hydrogen ions</u>. Cl- is a base in the reverse reaction while C5H5N is a base in the forward reaction.
In science it is best to continue research, and rinse and repeat. This allows for a stronger hypothesis if you're results are the same every time, or change your hypothesis if you stumble upon new results. <span />