What objects are we referring to?
Answer:
B. the same as the concentration gradient for Na+
Explanation:
The net electrochemical gradient movement of potassium is to move into the cytoplasm of the cell, and the net electrochemical gradient of sodium is to move into the extracellular fluid. There is an overall negative net charge inside the cell than compared to the outside because of this
Answer:
The mean is 
The 90% confidence interval is:
![i_{0.90}=[0.492\frac{mg}{L},0.514\frac{mg}{L}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=i_%7B0.90%7D%3D%5B0.492%5Cfrac%7Bmg%7D%7BL%7D%2C0.514%5Cfrac%7Bmg%7D%7BL%7D%5D)
Explanation:
1. First organize the data:





As there are 5 data, the sample size (n) is n=5
2. Calculate the mean x:
The mean is calculated adding up all the data and divide them between the sample size.


3. Find 90% confidence interval.
The formula to find the confidence interval is:
(Eq.1)
where x is the mean, d is the standard deviation and n is the sample size.
And




4. Find the standard deviation





5. Replace values in (Eq.1):
![i_{0.90}=[0.503+/-1.645*(\frac{0.015}{2.236})]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=i_%7B0.90%7D%3D%5B0.503%2B%2F-1.645%2A%28%5Cfrac%7B0.015%7D%7B2.236%7D%29%5D)
For the addition:
![i_{0.90}=[0.503+1.645*(\frac{0.015}{2.236})]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=i_%7B0.90%7D%3D%5B0.503%2B1.645%2A%28%5Cfrac%7B0.015%7D%7B2.236%7D%29%5D)

For the subtraction:
![i_{0.90}=[0.503-1.645*(\frac{0.015}{2.236})]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=i_%7B0.90%7D%3D%5B0.503-1.645%2A%28%5Cfrac%7B0.015%7D%7B2.236%7D%29%5D)

The 90% confidence interval is:
![i_{0.90}=[0.492,0.514]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=i_%7B0.90%7D%3D%5B0.492%2C0.514%5D)
Answer:
False, the nucleus is not <em>inside</em> the chromosomes, but the chromosomes are inside the nucleus.