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Misha Larkins [42]
3 years ago
12

Symbols used in equations, together with the explanations of the symbols, are shown below. which set is correct?

Chemistry
2 answers:
vaieri [72.5K]3 years ago
3 0
Number 4 : solid product
o-na [289]3 years ago
3 0
These appear to be symbols indicating the state of the substances in a chemical equation. In that case, (g) would indicate a gaseous substance, (l) a liquid substance, (aq) a substance dissolved in water, and (s) a solid.

Thus, 3 and 4 are the correct pairs. 1 and 2 confuse the state symbols with unit symbols, and unit symbols are usually not written in chemical equations.
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A 150.0 mL sample of a 1.50 M solution of CuSO4 is mixed with a 150.0 mL sample of 3.00 M KOH in a coffee cup calorimeter. The t
svp [43]
Mols CuSO4 = M x L = 1.50 x 0.150 = 0.225 
<span>mols KOH = 3.00 x 0.150 = 0.450 </span>
<span>specific heat solns = specific heat H2O = 4.18 J/K*C </span>

<span>CuSO4 + 2KOH = Cu(OH)2 + 2H2O </span>
<span>q = mass solutions x specific heat solns x (Tfinal-Tinitial) + Ccal*deltat T </span>
<span>q = 300g x 4.18 x (31.3-25.2) + 24.2*(31.3-25.2) </span>
<span>dHrxn in J/mol= q/0.225 mol CuSO4 </span>
<span>Then convert to kJ/mol


</span>
5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An inflated balloon contains X air molecules.After some time the volume of the balloon is found to be the half at the same tempe
sladkih [1.3K]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

According to Avogadro's law, the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to the number of molecules of gas present at constant temperature and pressure.

Hence; V1/n1 = V2/n2

The implication of this is, if there were X molecules present and the volume of the balloon is halved, the number of molecules of gas present is also halved. So, we now have X/2 number of gas molecules present in the balloon.

This is in accordance with the statement of Avogadro's law.

8 0
3 years ago
How many grams are in 2.94 x 1017 atoms of Iron?
ale4655 [162]

Answer:

8.677

⋅

10

8

g

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
An aqueous solution contains 0.30 M nitrous acid. One Liter of this solution could be converted into a buffer by the addition of
yulyashka [42]

Answer:

A. 0.31 mol NaNO2

Explanation:

Buffer solutions are the solutions that resist changes in pH on addition of small amount of acid or base.

Buffer solutions usually contain the mixture of a weak acid and its salt, or a weak base and its salt.

Among the options listed in the question, only NaNO2 is the salt formed from the nitrous acid.

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the mass of butane needed to produce 97.4 g of carbon dioxide. Express your answer to three significant figures and in
Vsevolod [243]

Answer:

32.1 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced combustion reaction

C₄H₁₀ + 6.5 O₂ ⇒ 4 CO₂ + 5 H₂O

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 97.4 g of CO₂

The molar mass of CO₂ is 44.01 g/mol.

97.4 g × 1 mol/44.01 g = 2.21 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of butane that produced 2.21 moles of carbon dioxide

The molar ratio of C₄H₁₀ to CO₂ is 1:4. The moles of C₄H₁₀ required are 1/4 × 2.21 mol = 0.553 mol

Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.553 moles of C₄H₁₀

The molar mass of C₄H₁₀ is 58.12 g/mol.

0.553 mol × 58.12 g/mol = 32.1 g

4 0
3 years ago
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